Back to the race desk

U.S. House

Iowa
District 1

Election day: November 3, 2026

Three candidates are on the U.S. House ballot in Iowa's District 1.

Sabato's Crystal Ball: Lean Democratic

Ratings checked October 1, 2026

Updated October 24, 2026

At a glance

A quick look at the candidates

One stated goal, one checked action and the top committee funding for each candidate. Read the detailed guide for the rest.

What the funding line covers

Funding shows up to the two largest listed committee categories, without individual-donor conduit entries.

Record checked Oct 24, 2026. Money dates are shown separately.

One stated goal Extend the $35 monthly insulin cap that Medicare beneficiaries have to people on private insurance.

One checked action Voted Yea on passage of H.R. 6833, the Affordable Insulin Now Act, on March 31, 2022 (Roll Call 102, passed 232 to 193); the Clerk's record shows twelve Republicans voting Yea, and she was one of them.

Campaign cash $4,691,481 on , principal committee only.

Listed committee funding Transfers from joint fundraising committees (line 12): $1,686,037; Other PACs (no organization type recorded): $788,688.

Through June 30, 2026. Cash above has its own date.

Funding scope

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2025-2026 cycle filings through June 30, 2026, grouped by the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. The conduit row is the exception: it holds what the campaign's own fundraising platform passed through, which the FEC records as a hybrid political action committee rather than by organization type. Table rows other than the transfer and conduit rows sum to $2,421,206.95, equal to the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. Every other figure here is a sum of the filings' own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filings did not itemize. Not in the table: $78,328.06 of itemized line-14 offsets to operating expenditures, where the summary says $79,791.04; $75,893.12 of itemized line-15 other receipts including bank interest, where the summary says $75,893.13; $2,000 of line-11AI contributions from organizations; and the memo entries outside the conduit row. A memo entry restates money the report already counts elsewhere, so adding one would count it twice: they include $91,535.99 restating the transfer row and $263,310.71 that donors earmarked to the campaign through other political committees.

One stated goal Make the cost of living her first priority, ending the tariffs she says raise prices, curbing corporate price gouging and lowering prescription drug costs.

One checked action Sole sponsor of House File 2196 (2022), exempting feminine hygiene and incontinence products from the sales and use tax, introduced and referred to Ways and Means on February 1, 2022 with no further action recorded.

Campaign cash $5,425,318 on , principal committee only.

Listed committee funding Transfers from joint fundraising committees (line 12): $856,879; Other PACs (no organization type recorded): $310,538.

Through June 30, 2026. Cash above has its own date.

Funding scope

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2025-2026 cycle filings through June 30, 2026, grouped by the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. The conduit row is the exception: it holds what the campaign's own fundraising platform passed through, which the FEC records as a hybrid political action committee rather than by organization type. Table rows other than the transfer and conduit rows sum to $502,648.29, equal to the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. No row appears for corporation-connected PACs, because the filing itemizes no contribution from a committee the FEC records with that organization type. Every other figure here is a sum of the filings' own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filings did not itemize. Not in the table: $7,000 of line-11D contributions from the candidate, $34,209.98 of itemized line-14 offsets where the summary says $34,463.63, $2,297.43 of itemized line-15 other receipts where the summary says $2,414.80, $1,000 of line-11AI contributions from organizations, and the memo entries outside the conduit row, which include $60,609.85 restating the transfer row and $245,901.43 that donors earmarked to the campaign through other political committees.

One stated goal Limit House members to four terms and senators to two by constitutional amendment.

One checked action Holds no legislative record this desk can compare: he has served in neither Congress nor the Iowa Legislature, and the Secretary of State's list records his filing for this office on June 1, 2026, the day before the close of the February 23 to June 2 filing period that same document states for No Party and petition candidates.

Campaign cash $124,859 on , principal committee only.

Listed committee funding Other PACs (no organization type recorded): $5,000.

Through June 30, 2026. Cash above has its own date.

Funding scope

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2026 cycle filing through June 30, 2026, grouped by the same rule used for the other two candidates: the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. His filing itemizes one such contribution, $5,000 from the Forward Party, which the FEC records as a qualified hybrid political action committee with no organization type, so it falls in the same row that holds the other candidates' unclassified committees. The single row is the whole table and equals $5,000.00, the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. Every other figure here is a sum of the filing's own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filing did not itemize. Not in the table, by the same rule applied to the others: $22,505.25 of itemized line-11D contributions from the candidate, where the summary says $22,671.10; $100,000 in two candidate loans carried on Schedule C; and $61,852.37 of contributions from individuals, of which $15,152.37 is itemized from two limited liability companies.

Who is running?

Printed ballot candidates

  • Mariannette Miller-MeeksRepublican
  • Christina BohannanDemocratic
  • Michael BridgfordNo Party

Source: Iowa Secretary of State accepted candidate list

Checked September 2, 2026

Read the detailed guide, goals, actions and campaign funding

Voter guide

The candidates, side by side

Goals come from each campaign's own platform. Record lines are official actions.

How this guide is built

Background comes from government or official office records, and from the campaign's own biography where the bullet says so. Goals are summarized from each campaign's own platform page and stay attributed to the campaign. The record lines are official votes, sponsorships, and filings with the government source attached. Money is shown as filed, by the type the FEC records for the contributing committee, and is not evidence of why any position was taken. Money rows are itemized receipts from political committees; transfers from joint fundraising committees and the conduit entries for earmarked individual contributions sit on their own rows; other memo entries, reimbursements, and receipts from organizations that are not political committees are excluded; each candidate's note gives the filings it covers, and some notes also compare the rows with the campaign's own FEC summary.

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Background

  • The sitting member for Iowa's first district, in office since January 2021; Congress.gov records her in the 117th Congress for the second district and in the 118th and 119th for the first. She chairs the Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Health and sits on Energy and Commerce.
  • Her official biography records 24 years in the United States Army as a private, nurse and doctor, four years directing the Iowa Department of Public Health from 2010, and an Iowa Senate seat won in 2018 and resigned on January 2, 2021 to take her House seat.

What they say they want to do

  • Extend the $35 monthly insulin cap that Medicare beneficiaries have to people on private insurance.
  • Keep pressing on care for veterans and service members.
  • Widen access to a quality education for every child.
  • Immigration enforcement of the kind the Laken Riley Act requires.

What the official record shows

  • Voted Yea on passage of H.R. 6833, the Affordable Insulin Now Act, on March 31, 2022 (Roll Call 102, passed 232 to 193); the Clerk's record shows twelve Republicans voting Yea, and she was one of them.
  • Voted Yea on passage of S. 5, the Laken Riley Act, on January 22, 2025 (Roll Call 23, passed 263 to 156); it became Public Law 119-1 on January 29, 2025.
  • Has sponsored 129 bills and resolutions plus five floor amendments across the 117th, 118th and 119th Congresses, and cosponsored 1,224; eleven of her own bills passed the House, and no bill she sponsored became law in its own right.

Campaign money from other committees, by type

Transfers from joint fundraising committees (line 12) 7 committees$1,686,037
Conduit entries for earmarked individual contributions 1 committee$690,472
Other PACs (no organization type recorded) 163 committees$788,688
Corporation-connected PACs 213 committees$706,425
Trade association PACs 93 committees$388,750
Membership organization PACs 36 committees$171,000
Other candidates' committees 65 committees$166,477
Contributions from joint fundraising committees (line 11C) 3 committees$150,367
Labor organization PACs 3 committees$16,000
Corporation without capital stock PACs 2 committees$11,000
Committees listed without an FEC id in the filing 2 committees$10,000
Cooperative PACs 2 committees$7,500
Party committees 1 committee$5,000

Source: Federal Election Commission

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2025-2026 cycle filings through June 30, 2026, grouped by the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. The conduit row is the exception: it holds what the campaign's own fundraising platform passed through, which the FEC records as a hybrid political action committee rather than by organization type. Table rows other than the transfer and conduit rows sum to $2,421,206.95, equal to the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. Every other figure here is a sum of the filings' own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filings did not itemize. Not in the table: $78,328.06 of itemized line-14 offsets to operating expenditures, where the summary says $79,791.04; $75,893.12 of itemized line-15 other receipts including bank interest, where the summary says $75,893.13; $2,000 of line-11AI contributions from organizations; and the memo entries outside the conduit row. A memo entry restates money the report already counts elsewhere, so adding one would count it twice: they include $91,535.99 restating the transfer row and $263,310.71 that donors earmarked to the campaign through other political committees.

Christina Bohannan

Background

  • Iowa state representative for District 85 in the 89th General Assembly, from January 11, 2021 to January 8, 2023, her only term; the Legislature's record gives her home county as Johnson and her profession as professor of law at the University of Iowa College of Law and former engineer with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.
  • Her campaign biography traces a mobile home in a town of 700, parents who did not finish high school, a father who lost his health insurance after he got sick, a degree in environmental engineering and work as an engineer on water quality, then law school and a long teaching career in Iowa City.

What they say they want to do

  • Make the cost of living her first priority, ending the tariffs she says raise prices, curbing corporate price gouging and lowering prescription drug costs.
  • Let Iowans buy into Medicare at any age, while opposing a single-payer system, and reverse this year's Medicaid cuts.
  • Ban stock trading by members of Congress, the executive branch, Supreme Court justices, their spouses and staff, and require divestment.
  • Protect Social Security and Medicare and shore up the trust funds, and expand Medicare to cover dental, vision and hearing care.

What the official record shows

  • Sole sponsor of House File 2196 (2022), exempting feminine hygiene and incontinence products from the sales and use tax, introduced and referred to Ways and Means on February 1, 2022 with no further action recorded.
  • One of the three members of the first House subcommittee on Senate File 522, on older individuals and dependent adults, named March 10, 2021; that subcommittee recommended passage 3 to 0, the bill reached no House floor vote in 2021, and a second subcommittee that did not include her recommended it again in 2022 before the House passed it 96 to 0; the Senate had passed it 47 to 0, and it took effect July 1, 2022.
  • Is listed as a sponsor or floor manager on 33 bills and resolutions in the 89th General Assembly, the only one she served, five of them alone; none of those five advanced past its first committee referral.

Campaign money from other committees, by type

Transfers from joint fundraising committees (line 12) 8 committees$856,879
Conduit entries for earmarked individual contributions 1 committee$2,678,014
Other PACs (no organization type recorded) 79 committees$310,538
Labor organization PACs 17 committees$93,500
Membership organization PACs 11 committees$48,490
Other candidates' committees 17 committees$34,400
Party committees 3 committees$10,721
Trade association PACs 1 committee$5,000

Source: Federal Election Commission

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2025-2026 cycle filings through June 30, 2026, grouped by the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. The conduit row is the exception: it holds what the campaign's own fundraising platform passed through, which the FEC records as a hybrid political action committee rather than by organization type. Table rows other than the transfer and conduit rows sum to $502,648.29, equal to the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. No row appears for corporation-connected PACs, because the filing itemizes no contribution from a committee the FEC records with that organization type. Every other figure here is a sum of the filings' own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filings did not itemize. Not in the table: $7,000 of line-11D contributions from the candidate, $34,209.98 of itemized line-14 offsets where the summary says $34,463.63, $2,297.43 of itemized line-15 other receipts where the summary says $2,414.80, $1,000 of line-11AI contributions from organizations, and the memo entries outside the conduit row, which include $60,609.85 restating the transfer row and $245,901.43 that donors earmarked to the campaign through other political committees.

Michael Bridgford

Background

  • A first-time candidate who has held no elective office. The Iowa Secretary of State's list records him as the No Party candidate for the district, filed June 1, 2026, and his FEC candidate record carries 2026 as his only election year.
  • His campaign describes him as an independent worker who pays for his family's health insurance himself, and uses that cost to separate himself from both opponents.

What they say they want to do

  • Limit House members to four terms and senators to two by constitutional amendment.
  • Ban members of Congress, their spouses and dependent children from trading individual stocks.
  • Reach a Social Security compromise that lifts the payroll tax cap while protecting current retirees and those within ten years of retirement.
  • Authorize year-round nationwide E15 permanently rather than by annual waiver.

What the official record shows

  • Holds no legislative record this desk can compare: he has served in neither Congress nor the Iowa Legislature, and the Secretary of State's list records his filing for this office on June 1, 2026, the day before the close of the February 23 to June 2 filing period that same document states for No Party and petition candidates.
  • His committee's only report of the cycle, the July Quarterly received July 15, 2026, records $189,523.47 in receipts and exactly one contribution from a political committee: $5,000 from the Forward Party, dated June 1, 2026.
  • The same filing itemizes $122,505.25 of the candidate's own money: $22,505.25 in line-11D contributions from him, which the FEC's summary of the cycle puts at $22,671.10, and two loans from him, $60,000 incurred April 20 and $40,000 incurred June 30, 2026, neither repaid.

Campaign money from other committees, by type

Other PACs (no organization type recorded) 1 committee$5,000

Source: Federal Election Commission

Itemized receipts from political committees in the 2026 cycle filing through June 30, 2026, grouped by the same rule used for the other two candidates: the FEC's recorded organization type or designation of the contributing committee. His filing itemizes one such contribution, $5,000 from the Forward Party, which the FEC records as a qualified hybrid political action committee with no organization type, so it falls in the same row that holds the other candidates' unclassified committees. The single row is the whole table and equals $5,000.00, the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions. Every other figure here is a sum of the filing's own itemized rows, not the matching line on the FEC's summary of the cycle, and the two can differ by whatever the filing did not itemize. Not in the table, by the same rule applied to the others: $22,505.25 of itemized line-11D contributions from the candidate, where the summary says $22,671.10; $100,000 in two candidate loans carried on Schedule C; and $61,852.37 of contributions from individuals, of which $15,152.37 is itemized from two limited liability companies.

Race outlook

How an approved rating source sees this race

Categories are ordered judgments, not win probabilities. A rating appears only when that publisher allows the use.

  • Sabato's Crystal BallLeans Democratic

    Sabato's Crystal Ball assessed this Sep 29, 2026; checked Oct 1, 2026.

Sabato's Crystal Ball allows this rating to be used with credit, so their name and date stay on the row. A Stated Record comparison is added only when two or more approved ratings are current. The rule is in Methodology.

What to know

The race in context

  • Christina Bohannan and Mariannette Miller-Meeks are meeting in a third general election, CBS News reported after the June primary.

    As of Sep 3, 2026.

Latest record

Updates to this race desk.

Public statement

Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked

From the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate. Mariannette Miller-Meeks's votes for year-round E15 and for aid to Ukraine in 2022 and 2024 match the House record. Her phosphate fertilizer claim matches in direction: her bill has not left committee, and a June 2026 proclamation authorized suspending some of the duties. Her multi-cancer screening claim matches in direction: she is an original cosponsor of the House bill and voted for the 2026 act that made it law, for tests from January 1, 2029.

Named in this record: Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Candidate records

The field, without the campaign gloss

Current public roles come from government sources. Campaign-finance IDs come from the FEC.

No Party

Michael Bridgford

Holds no office and has not previously held elective office.

FEC candidate
H6IA01213
Principal committee
C00947432

Public profiles

  • X @Bridgford4IowaRead from the link the campaign site's own code carries; the site renders its footer in the browser rather than in the page it serves.
  • Instagram @bridgfordforiowaRead from the link the campaign site's own code carries; the site renders its footer in the browser rather than in the page it serves.

Profile links show what is public now, not a complete archive. Each was confirmed through the campaign site unless a note says otherwise.

How social posts are used

Individual social posts enter the evidence record only with a post URL, date, context, and review note.

Issue comparison

What each campaign says

Each campaign's own positions, not promises The Stated Record has verified or endorsed.

Costs and the economy

Miller-Meeks's official economy page blames rising costs on the last administration's spending and energy policy, and lists her work to lift limits on energy production and gas exports. Bohannan's campaign backs ending the tariffs, keeping big investors from buying Iowa homes and land, and capping insulin at $35 for everyone. Bridgford's campaign blames spending by both parties for inflation and backs steady trade policy and a legal deficit target of 3 percent of GDP.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her campaign site carries no issues page. Her official economy page blames inflation and household costs on the previous administration's spending and energy policy, and lists her work to end restrictions on energy production, protect hydraulic fracturing and lift limits on liquefied natural gas exports. The page's examples run to 2024 and it names no measure from this Congress.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says lowering costs is her first priority: exercising Congress's power to end the tariffs, barring hedge funds and private investors from buying Iowa homes and land, building and rehabilitating housing, letting Medicare negotiate more drug prices and capping insulin at $35 for everyone, cracking down on utility monopolies and on corporate price gouging on groceries and farm inputs.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says reckless spending under both parties fuelled inflation and that inconsistent tariffs leave families and farmers unable to plan; he would seek stable long-term trade policy, a legal target holding the deficit to 3 percent of GDP or less, and strict pay-as-you-go rules requiring new spending to be offset.

Health care

Miller-Meeks's official statement says she is leading a bill to cap insulin at $35 on private insurance. Bohannan's campaign backs reversing Medicaid cuts, a Medicare buy-in at any age and $35 insulin caps. Bridgford's campaign backs upfront hospital prices, more Medicare pay for rural hospitals and drug-middleman transparency. On the record, Miller-Meeks cosponsors that bill, now in committee; her own House-passed bill makes drug middlemen report to health plans and is not law.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her official health page, written in the first person as a physician and former director of the Iowa Department of Public Health, lists bills she says she worked on to lower drug costs, including on pharmacy benefit managers, Medicaid enrolment and non-opioid pain treatment. Her September 3, 2026 statement says she is leading a bipartisan bill to cap insulin at $35 a month for people on private insurance.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says she would reverse this year's Medicaid cuts, fully extend the Affordable Care Act tax credits, let Iowans buy into Medicare at any age while opposing a single-payer system, cap insulin, epi pens and inhalers at $35, widen Medicare drug negotiation and extend the negotiated prices to private insurance, and add vision, dental, hearing and family-caregiver home health to Medicare.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says he would require hospitals and insurers to publish exact upfront cash prices with penalties for non-compliance, raise Medicare reimbursement for critical access hospitals in rural counties, mandate site-neutral billing, correct Medicare Advantage overpayments and force transparency on pharmacy benefit managers.

Government accountability

Miller-Meeks's official releases back a ban on stock trading by members of Congress and spouses. Bohannan's and Bridgford's campaigns back a stock-trading ban, term limits and reversing Citizens United. On the record, Miller-Meeks cosponsored and voted for the House-passed ban, which is not law. Bohannan's filings show no corporate PAC money, though 79 donor committees list no type; Bridgford's show no corporate PAC money, and 64.6 percent of his receipts are his own.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

She has no standing position section on this subject, and the positions she has taken on it are in her newsroom. Her campaign site carries no issues page, and across the seven subject pages her official issues index links the words ethics, term limits, campaign finance, Citizens United and dark money do not appear at all, nor do they appear in any headline or summary on her official press-release index from December 4, 2024 to September 3, 2026. Congressional stock trading is the exception, and it appears twice. On November 19, 2025 she called on the House Committee on Administration to advance a ban covering members and their spouses, in her own words "Members of Congress should not be trading individual stocks while writing laws and receiving nonpublic briefings." She is one of the cosponsors of the Restore Trust in Congress Act, H.R. 5106 of the 119th Congress, which sits in that committee. A July 22, 2026 release, carried on her delivering-results page as well, says the House passed the Stop Insider Trading Act, which it describes as led by her.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says she takes no corporate PAC money and would ban stock trading by members of Congress, the executive branch and Supreme Court justices with divestment, pass an amendment reversing Citizens United, institute term limits and age caps, create an independent congressional ethics agency, bar members and their families from lobbying, and open primaries to independents through the Let America Vote Act.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign makes this his central theme: a four-term cap for House members by constitutional amendment, a ban on members and their families trading individual stocks, an amendment reversing Citizens United with 24-hour disclosure of donations over $10,000 in the meantime, a 72-hour rule to read spending bills, a pledge to vote against omnibus packages, and a blind trust for his own investments.

Farms, biofuels and the rural economy

Miller-Meeks's official page backs nationwide E15 sales. Bohannan's campaign backs family farms and action against agricultural monopolies; Bridgford's backs farm antitrust enforcement and year-round E15. Miller-Meeks cosponsored and voted for the E15 bill that passed the House in May 2026; it is not law. Her phosphate-fertilizer tariff bill remains in committee. A presidential proclamation authorized temporary relief on some Moroccan phosphate duties; this does not establish that her bill caused it or that relief took effect.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her official energy page says she led efforts to allow the sale of E15 in Iowa and nationwide, alongside her work on domestic energy production; her newsroom records her voting for H.R. 1346 to authorize year-round nationwide E15 on May 13, 2026. Neither her campaign site nor her official issues index carries a page on agriculture or the farm bill.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says Iowa has lost 30,000 family farms to consolidation, that tariffs and trade wars threaten farms more than in many years, and that input costs on seed and fertiliser reflect monopoly practices; she would direct farm policy to independent family operations and pursue the companies squeezing them.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says he grew up on a seventh-generation family farm and would fight for a family-farm-first farm bill safeguarding crop insurance and raising loan limits for beginning farmers, enforce antitrust law against seed, fertiliser and meatpacking concentration, permanently authorize year-round nationwide E15, and ban farmland purchases by foreign adversaries.

Schools and education

Miller-Meeks's official page lists bills she says she worked on, including school security funds, a tax-credit school choice measure and children's mental health programs. Bohannan's campaign opposes school vouchers and backs more school funding from pre-K to college, with a focus on rural schools. Bridgford's campaign says Iowa fell to 27th in a national ranking and backs federal waivers that cut paperwork and send money to classrooms.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her official education page says every American child deserves access to a quality education and lists bills she says she worked on: loan counselling before federal student loans are disbursed, letting states use unspent recovery funds for school security, a tax-credit school choice measure she cosponsored, and reauthorizing children's mental and behavioural health programmes.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says Iowa once ranked first in public education and now suffers funding shortfalls, and opposes the state and national voucher plans she says her opponent supports; she would reinvest at every level from pre-K to universities and apprenticeships, focus on rural and small-town schools, expand career and technical education, and guarantee school and summer lunch.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says Iowa's national education ranking fell to 27th in the 2026 Kids Count Data Book, with 71 percent of fourth graders not proficient in reading and 73 percent of eighth graders not proficient in maths; he would back federal unified waiver programmes that cut reporting requirements and send the money to classrooms to reduce class sizes, protect electives and fund literacy training.

Water, land and cancer risk

Miller-Meeks lists no water or cancer-rate position on the pages and posts checked. Bohannan's campaign ties Iowa's cancer growth to chemicals in the water and backs cutting PFAS. Bridgford's campaign backs conservation funds to cut nitrate runoff, no legal shields for pesticide makers and a federal investigation of cancer clusters. On the record, Bohannan cosponsored three 2021 Iowa bills on lead testing in water; none mentions PFAS or left committee.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

No position on water quality, nitrate or Iowa's cancer rate appears in the scope this desk searched: the seven subject pages her official issues index links, which are delivering results, border security, economy, health, energy, veterans and education; every page of her official press-release index, headline and summary for each item, from the newest item of September 3, 2026 back to December 4, 2024; her campaign site, which carries no issues page and whose news list ends on December 6, 2024; and her own posts on X from both of her accounts, her campaign account and her official office account, 204 items and 146, 350 in all, posts and replies together, published from July 1, 2026 to the retrieval on September 13, 2026 and collected in full, each account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap. Nitrate, water quality, drinking water and PFAS return nothing in any of them, and neither do conservation, environment, climate, pesticide, runoff or contamination in the posts. The word cancer appears eight times on the issue pages and twelve times on the press index, each time in a breast-cancer measure, a cancer-screening provision or an awareness item, and never in connection with Iowa's rate or its causes; it appears four times in the posts, twice on her breast-cancer bill, once on cancer care funded through a rural health programme and once on a general commitment to cancer research, prevention and early detection, and in none of them on Iowa's rate or its causes. The word water appears in four of the posts, and in none of them as a question of quality: a tour of a surface water treatment plant where she says she talked through affordability and utility rates for rural communities, a speech on inland waterways as trade infrastructure, a steel mill's reuse of water on a manufacturing tour, and free watermelon at a county fair. The word land appears in three, on the estate tax and family farms, on Independence Day, and in a tribute to a farm advocate.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says Iowa ranks highest in the country for cancer growth and ties that to water and chemical exposure; among what she would fight for she lists action to reduce PFAS and other chemicals in the water, alongside protecting family farms from corporate consolidation and the state's natural resources.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says Iowa has the second-highest cancer rate in the nation and the highest in the Midwest; he would oppose liability shields for pesticide manufacturers, expand Environmental Quality Incentives Program funding for voluntary conservation to cut nitrate runoff, press for state rebates for radon mitigation and reverse osmosis systems, and fund federal investigation of Iowa's cancer clusters.

Veterans and the military

Miller-Meeks's official page lists her veterans bills, including on suicide prevention. Bohannan's campaign lists no veterans position on the pages checked; she has raised concern about strikes on Venezuela without Congress's approval. Bridgford's campaign lists no veterans position on the pages checked; in posts he writes about defense spending and Iran. On the record, Miller-Meeks's SERVICE Act, on veterans' mammograms, stalled in a subcommittee; the Senate's version became law in 2022.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her official veterans page, which opens on her 24 years in the Army, says she will continue to champion veterans' needs and lists bills on VA accountability, suicide prevention, cannabis research, mammography screening and breast imaging, and a vote for the largest military pay raise in twenty years. She chairs the Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Health.

Christina Bohannan

On the use of military force she has taken a position; on veterans' affairs this desk finds none. Her statement of January 3, 2026 on the strikes against Venezuela says "we should all be concerned about continued offensive military measures" taken without congressional authorization against a country that poses no immediate threat, and that "there should be no American troops on the ground in Venezuela." None of the eight sections of her campaign priorities page is about veterans or the military: they are costs, government, health care, education, family farms and natural resources, seniors and Social Security, freedom, and a family friendly economy. Across the 45 items her site serves through its own content interface, 29 posts that are its news archive, 8 pages and 8 priorities, the word veteran appears in two posts: a news item on the road of honour to the national cemetery in Keokuk, and her campaign announcement, where it names cuts she attributes to her opponent rather than a position of her own.

Michael Bridgford

On the military he has spoken, and in his own posts rather than on his site. Writing on July 16, 2026 about a request for defence funding, he said "Here we are needing ~$80b in defense funding when less than a yr ago we had ~$90b in “use or lose” Pentagon $." and that "IMO the uniparty just doesn’t care". On July 14, 2026, on the engagement with Iran, he wrote that "it’s a lot easier to get in than it is to get out", called that a lesson that should have been learned "from our prior entanglements in the Middle East", and added "My thoughts are with our troops in harms way and hope that they all come home safely - and soon." On veterans' own affairs this desk finds no position. None appears in the eleven issue panels of his campaign issues page, which cover representation, affordability, term limits and campaign finance, Social Security, corruption, the Constitution, water and education, health care, agriculture, artificial intelligence and manufacturing; searching his site's News page for veteran returns nothing either, and so does searching the whole JavaScript bundle the site serves, which carries the text of every page, zero occurrences in its 587,449 bytes; and across his 451 posts and replies, published from July 1, 2026 to the retrieval on September 13, 2026 and collected in full, the account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap, veteran appears once, in an August 1, 2026 post recording that he met a veteran frustrated with politics in Washington at the Des Moines County Fair, which is an encounter and not a position. VA, GI Bill, TRICARE, National Guard, servicemember and deployment return nothing in those posts.

Social Security and retirement

Miller-Meeks's bill would make the $6,000 seniors tax break permanent; she lists no trust fund position. Bohannan's campaign backs shoring up the trust funds and opposes cuts and privatization. Bridgford's campaign backs lifting the payroll tax cap, with no changes for retirees or people near retirement. On the record, Bohannan sat on the Iowa House panel that first backed a 2021 elder abuse bill; a later panel without her moved it, and it became law.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her position is on the taxation of Social Security benefits, and it is in her official newsroom rather than on her issue pages. She sponsored H.R. 7550 of the 119th Congress, the Permanent Tax Relief for Seniors Act, introduced February 12, 2026 with three cosponsors and referred to Ways and Means, which would remove the 2028 expiry from the $6,000 seniors deduction that the Working Families Tax Cuts created; her release that day quotes her saying "My bill ensures those savings don’t expire, because seniors have earned the right to keep more of what they worked their whole lives for." Her February 9, 2026 release carries the same subject, and a February 6 event item from Pella carries the deduction without naming Social Security. On the solvency of the trust funds this desk finds no position: the words solvency and trust fund appear on none of her seven issue pages, in none of those three releases, and in no headline or summary on her official press-release index from December 4, 2024 to September 3, 2026.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign says seniors have earned and depend on Social Security and Medicare and that she would shore up the trust funds to fully fund them for future generations, oppose cuts and privatisation, let Iowans buy into Medicare at any age, widen Medicare drug negotiation, and add dental, vision, hearing and family-caregiver home health coverage.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says the 2026 Trustees Report puts depletion of the retirement fund at 2032 with an automatic cut of up to 24 percent; he would lift the payroll tax cap above $184,500, vote against changes for current retirees and anyone within ten years of retirement, slow benefit growth for the wealthiest 5 percent of future retirees, and put a legal lockbox around the trust funds.

Work, wages and manufacturing

Miller-Meeks's official statement backs union rights for Rock Island Arsenal workers. Bohannan's campaign backs more jobs and higher wages, investing in organized labor and job training. Bridgford's campaign backs tax credits for union apprenticeships, Buy American enforcement and no tax breaks for firms that outsource Iowa manufacturing. On the record, Bohannan was sole sponsor of two 2021 Iowa bills on wage collection and worker misclassification; neither left committee.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

On unions and collective bargaining her position is in her official newsroom. A joint statement she and Representative Eric Sorensen released on April 16, 2026, after the Army announced the cancellation of its collective bargaining agreements with the American Federation of Government Employees, says "The workers who support our armed forces should have the right to join a union and collectively bargain for fair wages and working conditions. We will continue to advocate for Rock Island Arsenal employees against this decision to end the Department of War's collective bargaining agreements." On the minimum wage this desk finds no position: minimum wage appears on none of her seven issue pages and in no headline or summary on her official press-release index from December 4, 2024 to September 3, 2026. Her official economy page addresses manufacturing through a bill directing a study of making critical-infrastructure goods in the United States.

Christina Bohannan

Her campaign's only plank on work and wages is one line in its cost-of-living list: growing Iowa's economy to increase jobs and wages while continuing to invest in organized labor and union protected man hours. Her education section adds skills training and apprenticeships and career and technical education. The priorities page carries no position on the minimum wage, prevailing wages or the right to organize, and it ties layoffs at the John Deere Bettendorf plant to tariffs and trade uncertainty.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign says a journeyman's card is as valuable as a master's degree and he would expand federal tax credits for southeast Iowa employers and labour organizations that train apprentices in earn-and-learn union programmes, enforce Buy American provisions against waivers for foreign steel and aluminium, and strip tax relief from firms that outsource Iowa manufacturing.

The border and immigration

Miller-Meeks's official border page lists her votes for the SAVE Act, on proof of citizenship to register to vote, and the Laken Riley Act. Bohannan's campaign site has no border section; in a post she writes that she has always said we must secure the border. Bridgford's issues page has no immigration section; in a TV answer posted on his site he says he believes we need a secure border.

What each campaign says

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Her official border security page sets out a series of figures on the previous administration's border record and lists her votes for the SAVE Act requiring proof of citizenship to register to vote and for the Laken Riley Act requiring ICE to arrest people charged with theft offences, and her cosponsorship of a bill making it a crime to flee a pursuing officer.

Christina Bohannan

Her position is in her own posts rather than on her campaign site. On July 6, 2026, quoting a post of her opponent's about border policies, she wrote "Miller-Meeks knows I disagreed with Biden on immigration and that I have always said we must secure the border." and said her opponent had heard it directly from her, sitting across a table, on live television during their last debate. That is the only post on the subject among the 179 posts and replies her account published from July 1, 2026 to the retrieval on September 13, 2026, collected in full and exhausted rather than stopped at a cap; immigrat, border, deport, migrant and asylum return nothing in the other 178, and ICE never appears there as the agency's name. Her site carries nothing on it: no section on immigration or the border appears among the eight sections of her campaign priorities page, and this desk read her whole site through its own content interface, all 45 items it serves, 29 posts that are its news archive, 8 pages and 8 priorities, where immigrat, border and deport return nothing and ICE never appears as the agency's name either. The campaign's own framing of freedom covers speech, property, education, health care decisions and reproductive rights rather than immigration.

Michael Bridgford

His campaign issues page carries no immigration panel, but his site's News page carries his own words on the border: it reproduces his answer on WHBF's 4 The Record of August 23, 2026: "I believe we need a secure border. I think that's a policy that Republicans support." The same answer pairs that with stepping away from the trade wars, which he calls a policy Democrats support. A second item on that page, a WHO 13 interview of April 16, 2026, lists immigration among the subjects he discussed. The eleven issue panels themselves name neither immigration nor the border; the closest thing in them is a pledge in his agriculture panel to ban foreign adversaries, naming China and Russia, from buying American farmland.

Words and record

Where statements meet official action

Each card sets one thing a candidate says beside their own official record, with one label from a fixed list and its limit. No card says why someone did something.

How the cards work

The number of cards varies with what each candidate's official record supports, and every card carries the same required parts: what they say, what the official record shows, one label from the fixed list, and its limit. Each card is labeled narrowly, by rule. A single vote, sponsorship, or filing can match one claim without proving a candidate's whole record.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

In the October 20 debate, Bohannan said she voted for Iowa's sex offender registry bill signed May 10, 2021, citing journal number 1098.

What the record shows ·

She voted for House File 201, which passed 88-0 and was signed May 10, 2021; 1098 was the journal page, not the bill number.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

In the October 20 debate, Bohannan said she voted for Iowa's sex offender registry bill signed May 10, 2021, citing journal number 1098.

What the record shows ·

She voted aye on House File 201. It passed the House 88-0 on February 2, 2021 and the Senate 47-0 on April 28; Governor Reynolds signed it May 10.

Limit: 1098 is the signing's journal page. This checks that vote, not her broader public-safety record.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

Her official statement says she is leading a bipartisan bill to cap insulin at $35 a month for people on private insurance, and that in 2022 she was one of only twelve Republicans who voted to pass the Affordable Insulin Now Act.

What the record shows ·

She backed the failed 2022 insulin-cap bill, opposed the law setting Medicare's $35 cap, and is an original cosponsor of a 2026 bill still in committee. Twelve Republicans backed 2022's.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her official statement says she is leading a bipartisan bill to cap insulin at $35 a month for people on private insurance, and that in 2022 she was one of only twelve Republicans who voted to pass the Affordable Insulin Now Act.

“In 2022, I was one of only 12 Republicans to cross party lines and vote to pass the Affordable Insulin Now Act, capping insulin at $35 a month for Medicare seniors.”

What the record shows ·

The Clerk's roll call for March 31, 2022 records the House passing H.R. 6833, the Affordable Insulin Now Act, 232 to 193 (Roll Call 102), with exactly twelve Republicans voting Yea, and she is one of the twelve. As the House passed it, the bill capped cost-sharing at $35 a month under both private insurance and the Medicare drug benefit; it never became law in that form, and its bill number was later used for an unrelated appropriations act. The $35 Medicare insulin cap that is law came from section 11406 of the Inflation Reduction Act, Public Law 117-169, on which she voted Nay when the House agreed to the Senate amendment 220 to 207 on August 12, 2022 (Roll Call 420). She is one of seven cosponsors of the INSULIN Act of 2026, H.R. 10227, recorded as an original cosponsor on the day Representative DeGette introduced it, September 2, 2026; it sits in committee.

Limit: The countable part of her claim is exactly right: twelve Republicans voted Yea on that roll call and she was one. Two things the statement does not say are on the record beside it. The bill she voted for did not become law, and the act that did put a $35 cap on insulin for Medicare beneficiaries is one she voted against. On the 2026 bill she is an original cosponsor, not its sponsor. Whether a cap is good policy, and whether her reason for the 2022 vote against the larger act was insulin, are not questions this card assesses.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

Her official issues page says she championed the SERVICE Act, directing the VA to provide mammogram screening for veterans who served where burn pits and other toxic exposure occurred, and that the bill passed the House and was signed into law.

What the record shows ·

She sponsored the House SERVICE Act, which stalled in a subcommittee, while the Senate's version passed the House 418-0 and became law in June 2022.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her official issues page says she championed the SERVICE Act, directing the VA to provide mammogram screening for veterans who served where burn pits and other toxic exposure occurred, and that the bill passed the House and was signed into law.

“I championed the SERVICE Act: a bill that would direct the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to provide mammogram screening for female veterans who served in areas associated with burn pits and other toxic exposure. This bill passed the House and was signed into law.”

What the record shows ·

The SERVICE Act became law. She sponsored the House bill, H.R. 4571, the SERVICE Act of 2021, introduced July 20, 2021 with nineteen cosponsors; its last recorded action is referral to the Subcommittee on Health on September 8, 2021, so her own bill never reached the floor. The act that was enacted is the Senate companion, S. 2102, the Dr. Kate Hendricks Thomas SERVICE Act, sponsored by Senator Boozman: the House passed it 418 to 0 under suspension on May 18, 2022 (Roll Call 228) and it became Public Law 117-133 on June 7, 2022. Its enacted text carries the mammography screening directive her page describes. This desk also read the whole enacted text of the PACT Act, Public Law 117-168, because that act is the usual home for toxic-exposure provisions, and found no mammography or breast-cancer provision in it.

Limit: The subject became law and she sponsored the House bill on it, so "championed" holds and so does "passed the House and was signed into law" about the SERVICE Act. The bill that passed and was signed was the Senate's, not hers; hers stopped at a subcommittee. The check read the enacted text of both public laws named here and the action history of her own bill. Whether the screening the act directs has reached Iowa veterans is a question about administration, which this card does not assess.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

Her official issues pages say she introduced two bills, the Accelerating Kids' Access to Care Act and the MAMMO for Veterans Act.

What the record shows ·

Congress lists Lori Trahan and Julia Brownley as the sponsors, one each, with her as the only original cosponsor of both from day one; her own releases say both were introduced jointly.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her official issues pages say she introduced two bills, the Accelerating Kids' Access to Care Act and the MAMMO for Veterans Act.

“I introduced H.R. 4758, the Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act: A bipartisan bill passed by the House to reduce barriers for children with complex medical conditions, facilitating access to out-of-state care by streamlining the Medicaid provider enrollment process.”

What the record shows ·

Congress.gov records one sponsor for each bill, and it is not her. H.R. 4758 was introduced by Representative Lori Trahan on July 19, 2023; Miller-Meeks is recorded as its first cosponsor and its only original cosponsor, added the same day, of 124 cosponsors in all. The bill passed the House by voice vote on September 17, 2024 and was received in the Senate, as her page says. H.R. 4794, the Making Advances in Mammography and Medical Options for Veterans Act, was introduced by Representative Julia Brownley on July 29, 2021, with Miller-Meeks again the first cosponsor and the only original one, of twenty-three in all; that bill's last action is a subcommittee hearing, and the act became law as the Senate companion S. 2533, Public Law 117-135. Across the 117th, 118th and 119th Congresses she sponsored 129 bills and resolutions, and neither of these two is among them. Both bills were co-led, and her own releases at the time say so. Her release of May 18, 2022 records that in July of 2021 she, Brownley and Boozman joined Senator Jon Tester, the chair of the Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committee, to introduce the MAMMO for Veterans Act. Her release of September 17, 2024 says she and Trahan "celebrated passage of their" Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act, quotes her on "Our legislation", and quotes Trahan calling it "my bipartisan Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act". The Sponsor field on Congress.gov names exactly one member for a bill by design, so it cannot record a co-lead.

Limit: Congress lists Trahan and Brownley as the sponsors, and Miller-Meeks as the only original cosponsor of each, added the day they were introduced. Her own releases say both were introduced jointly.

Matches stated direction

What they say

Her campaign account says she wrote legislation to ban congressional stock trading. Her office separately says the House passed such a ban led by her.

What the record shows ·

She cosponsored two stock bills and backed House restrictions passed 232-198 in July 2026, still not law. She sponsored none; these records do not establish who drafted them.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her campaign account says she wrote legislation to ban congressional stock trading. Her office separately says the House passed such a ban led by her.

“I don't own a single individual stock. I wrote legislation to ban congressional stock trading. If you write the laws, you shouldn't profit from them.”

What the record shows ·

Across the 117th, 118th and 119th Congresses she sponsored 129 bills and resolutions, and none of them concerns congressional stock trading. Both bills on the subject that carry her name are someone else's. H.R. 7008, the Stop Insider Trading Act, was introduced by Representative Bryan Steil on January 12, 2026; she is an original cosponsor recorded that day, 36th of 93 in the listed order and 36th of the 72 original cosponsors, and she voted Yea when the House passed it 232 to 198 on July 22, 2026 (Roll Call 280). It was placed on the Senate calendar on August 6, 2026 and is not law. H.R. 5106, the Restore Trust in Congress Act, was introduced by Representative Chip Roy on September 3, 2025; she is not an original cosponsor of it and joined on September 11, 2025, 47th of 142. Her office's own releases describe her role three ways, and none of them is authorship. The release of November 19, 2025 states plainly that she is a cosponsor of the Restore Trust in Congress Act, and records a letter she sent to Chairman Bryan Steil and Ranking Member Joe Morelle asking the Committee to unify the proposals that already existed into one enforceable reform, naming a full ban on individual stock trading by members and spouses, blind trusts or index funds as the alternative, and uniform enforcement with real penalties; Steil introduced H.R. 7008 fifty-four days later. The release of July 22, 2026 is headed House Passes Miller-Meeks Backed Bill to Ban Congressional Stock Trading, and its first sentence calls the bill led by her, so her office's headline and its lede do not agree with each other. She does not sit on the Committee on House Administration, which both bills were referred to, and that committee's report on H.R. 7008, H. Rept. 119-479 of February 3, 2026, does not name her anywhere, and does not mention Iowa: it credits the introduction to Steil, and the substitute amendment adopted at markup to Steil. She uses the same verb accurately about a bill that is hers: on August 26, 2026 she posted that she wrote the Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act, and she is its sponsor.

Limit: The official actions behind this label are two cosponsorships and a Yea vote when the House passed a ban 232 to 198, and the desk names them because the label requires it. On the word wrote, the record is not silent by accident: it holds sponsorship, cosponsorship, committee action and floor statements, and it records who drafted a bill nowhere, for any member, because most bill text is drafted by the Legislative Counsel at a member's request. A claim to have written legislation is therefore one the official record can neither confirm nor refute, here or anywhere, and this desk does not treat a record that cannot test a claim as a record that defeats it. What the record can show is set out above and a reader can weigh it: no bill of her own on the subject across 129 bills and resolutions, 36th of the seventy-two original cosponsors filed the same day on H.R. 7008, not an original cosponsor of H.R. 5106 at all, her own office calling her a cosponsor under a headline calling it a bill she backed, and a committee report that does not name her on a committee she does not sit on. It also shows the nearest documented thing to authorship: seven weeks before H.R. 7008 existed she wrote to its eventual sponsor, the chairman of that committee, asking him to build a package whose contents it partly matches. The post claims she wrote legislation on a subject. It does not claim any bill of hers passed, and this card does not read it as though it did. The post also carries a video this desk did not watch. What the ban would cover is a question about the bill's text, which this card does not assess.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

Her campaign account says she wrote the law against the drug middlemen and that the House passed her bill to lower premiums.

What the record shows ·

Her bill passed the House 216-211 in December 2025 and awaits the Senate. It would require drug-benefit-manager reports to plans, rather than ban pricing practices or break up companies.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her campaign account says she wrote the law against the drug middlemen and that the House passed her bill to lower premiums.

“So I wrote the law to break the drug middlemen, and the House passed my bill to lower premiums for all Americans.”

What the record shows ·

H.R. 6703, the Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act, is her own bill: she is its sponsor and introduced it on December 15, 2025. The House passed it 216 to 211 on December 17, 2025 (Roll Call 349), having rejected a motion to recommit 210 to 218 the same day, and the Senate received it on December 18. It is not law. Its second title, Lowering Health Care Premiums for Everyone, has two sections. Section 201 writes oversight of entities that provide pharmacy benefit management services into the Public Health Service Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and the Internal Revenue Code: for plan years beginning thirty months after enactment such an entity would have to report to the group health plan it serves at least every six months, in plain language and in a machine-readable format, and no plan, issuer or such entity could contract with anyone who would limit or delay the information those reports require. The bill never uses the phrase pharmacy benefit manager; its own term is an entity providing pharmacy benefit management services, and the words pharmacy benefit appear 88 times in the text the House passed. Spread pricing appears nowhere in it, and it carries no divestiture or ownership provision. Section 202 permanently appropriates the cost-sharing reduction payments of section 1402 of the Affordable Care Act for plan years beginning January 1, 2027, and bars those funds from any qualified health plan that covers abortion, except where the pregnancy threatens the mother's life or results from rape or incest. The first title, Improving Health Care Options for Workers, is association health plans, an exclusion from the definition of health insurance coverage for certain medical stop-loss insurance, and health reimbursement arrangements.

Limit: The bill is hers, the House did pass it, and its second title is about pharmacy benefit managers, which is what the drug middlemen names. Two things the record does not carry. It is not law: it passed one chamber and has sat in the Senate since December 18, 2025. And what section 201 does to those entities is require them to disclose, twice a year, in a form the health plan can read; the text the House passed bans no practice and breaks up nothing, so that verb is the post's characterization of a reporting requirement. The post names the middlemen only, and section 202 is the part of the same title with the plainest effect on premiums and the sharpest politics: it funds the Affordable Care Act's cost-sharing reductions permanently and withholds that money from plans covering abortion. Whether the bill would lower premiums is a question about its effects, which this card does not assess.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

Her campaign says she worked on a bipartisan bill at the Statehouse to prevent abuse against Iowa's seniors and helped pass it.

What the record shows ·

She sat on the House subcommittee that first backed the bill in 2021, and a later panel without her moved it in 2022 before it passed 96-0 and took effect.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her campaign says she worked on a bipartisan bill at the Statehouse to prevent abuse against Iowa's seniors and helped pass it.

“At the Statehouse, I worked on a bipartisan bill to prevent abuse against Iowa’s seniors. I worked closely with many senior organizations and learned more about the unique challenges our seniors face. I was delighted to help pass a bill to crack down on physical, emotional, and financial abuse against our elder Iowans.”

What the record shows ·

Senate File 522 of the 89th General Assembly relates to older individuals and dependent adults and creates criminal offenses and civil actions with penalties. The Legislature's bill history names her as one of the three members of its first House subcommittee on March 10, 2021, Hite, Bohannan and Kaufmann, and records that subcommittee recommending passage 3 to 0 on March 25, 2021. The bill then stopped: the history marks the end of the 2021 actions with no committee report and no House floor vote. On February 28, 2022 the House named a second subcommittee on the same bill, Hite, Anderson and Kaufmann, which did not include her; it recommended passage 3 to 0 on March 3, 2022, the committee reported the bill on March 15 and the House passed it, as amended, 96 to 0 on March 23, 2022. The Senate had passed it 47 to 0 on March 9, 2021, and the history carries an effective date of July 1, 2022. She is not a sponsor or floor manager of it: the Legislature's sponsor-or-floor-manager list for her carries 33 other measures.

Limit: She says she worked on the bill and helped pass it, and the official history shows both: a named seat on the subcommittee that first recommended it, and a bill that passed and took effect. Her seat did not carry it to the floor. The bill advanced no further in 2021, and the subcommittee that moved it in 2022, to the committee report and the floor, did not include her. She did not sponsor or floor-manage it, and the House vote was 96 to 0, so no single member's support decided it. This desk read the bill history and not the House Journal page for March 23, 2022, so her individual floor vote is not separately confirmed here.

Matches stated direction

What they say

Her campaign lists action to reduce PFAS and other chemicals in Iowa's water among what she would fight for in Congress.

What the record shows ·

In 2021 she co-sponsored three Iowa House bills on lead testing in water, none of which mentions PFAS or moved past committee referral.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her campaign lists action to reduce PFAS and other chemicals in Iowa's water among what she would fight for in Congress.

“Take action to reduce PFAS and other chemicals in our water”

What the record shows ·

In her single term she was a sponsor of three 2021 bills on testing water for lead: House File 504, on using grants-to-counties money for lead and copper testing in water supply systems, introduced February 15 and referred to Environmental Protection; House File 569, on water bottle filling stations and lead testing in school districts, introduced February 17 and referred to Education; and House File 594, on lead testing in water systems serving child care facilities and schools, introduced February 18 and referred to Education. She was the last-named of between four and six sponsors on each. None has any action recorded after its referral, and the histories close with the end of the 2021 session.

Limit: The three sponsorships move in the direction her platform states, on a narrower subject: they are about testing for lead and copper, while the platform sentence names PFAS, which none of them mentions. None became law, and the Iowa House was held by the other party in both years of her term, so no inference about her effectiveness follows from that. Nothing here is a federal record, because she has none.

Matches stated direction

What they say

Her campaign's list of what she would do to lower costs ends with growing Iowa's economy to raise jobs and wages while continuing to invest in organized labour.

What the record shows ·

She was the only sponsor of two 2021 bills, on wage payment collection and penalties for misclassifying employees, and neither left committee.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

Her campaign's list of what she would do to lower costs ends with growing Iowa's economy to raise jobs and wages while continuing to invest in organized labour.

“Growing Iowa’s economy to increase jobs and wages while continuing to invest in organized labor and union protected man hours”

What the record shows ·

Two of the five bills she sponsored alone are on exactly this: House File 634, on wage payment collection issues between employers and employees, providing penalties and remedies, and House File 635, increasing penalties for employers who willfully misclassify employees for unemployment compensation purposes. Both were introduced on February 23, 2021 and referred to the Labor committee, and neither has any action recorded after that referral.

Limit: Two bills she wrote alone address wage collection and employee misclassification, which runs the same way as a platform line about raising wages and investing in organized labour. The match is at the level of direction and no closer: the platform names neither subject, and it takes no position on the minimum wage, prevailing wages or the right to organize, so nothing here is a match on specifics. Neither bill left committee, so there is no vote or outcome to weigh. This card sets a state record beside a federal platform, which is the only comparison her record allows.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

The government section of her campaign priorities page says she takes no corporate PAC money and would reject the influence of money and special interests in Congress.

What the record shows ·

Her filings through June 30, 2026 show no money from a PAC the FEC records as corporation-connected; a trade association PAC gave $5,000, and 79 donor committees have no recorded type.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

The government section of her campaign priorities page says she takes no corporate PAC money and would reject the influence of money and special interests in Congress.

“I take no corporate PAC money.”

What the record shows ·

Her committee's itemized receipts from political committees in the 2025-2026 cycle filings through June 30, 2026 carry no contribution from any committee the FEC records as corporation-connected, and none from a corporation without capital stock: those two rows are missing from her money table because the filing has nothing to put in them. What it does itemize from committees is $93,500 from 17 labour organization PACs, $48,490 from 11 membership organization PACs, $34,400 from 17 other candidates' committees, $10,720.79 from 3 party committees, $5,000 from one trade association PAC, and $310,537.50 from 79 committees for which the FEC records no organization type at all. Over the same period the incumbent's filing itemizes $706,425.00 from 213 corporation-connected PACs and $11,000 from 2 corporations without capital stock.

What the filings show

No itemized contribution from a corporation-connected PAC, against $706,425.00 from 213 such committees itemized by the incumbent's committee over the same period.

Amounts are what the filings record, grouped by the FEC's own committee types. They are not a measure of a candidate's independence, and no contribution here is placed beside any position as its cause.

Limit: The claim is checkable and the filing bears it out on the FEC's own classification: not one itemized contribution from a committee the FEC records as connected to a corporation. The check is only as fine as that classification. 79 of the committees that gave to her carry no recorded organization type, $310,537.50 in all, so this desk cannot say what each of them is. A trade association PAC gave $5,000, and a trade association is a business organization, though the FEC does not record it as corporation-connected. The $2,678,013.78 conduit row is money individuals earmarked through a fundraising platform rather than committee money, and the $856,878.72 of transfers comes from joint fundraising committees. Whether any of that amounts to corporate money is not a question the filings answer, and this desk does not answer it either.

Matches stated direction

What they say

His campaign says that unlike his opponents he takes no money from lobbies, big tech or leadership funds, and that his campaign is built by people.

What the record shows ·

His filing shows no lobby, corporate or leadership PAC money and one $5,000 Forward Party contribution, and 64.6% of receipts is his own money, including $100,000 in loans.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

His campaign says that unlike his opponents he takes no money from lobbies, big tech or leadership funds, and that his campaign is built by people.

“Unlike my opponents, who are supported by millions of dollars from the foreign-interest lobby, healthcare lobby, big tech, crypto/AI corporations, and D.C. leadership funds, my campaign is built by people. I am not bought, paid for, or beholden to anyone but the voters of the First District.”

What the record shows ·

His committee's July Quarterly, received July 15, 2026 and covering April 1 to June 30, 2026, itemizes one contribution from a political committee across the whole cycle: $5,000 from the Forward Party on June 1, 2026, which the FEC records as a qualified hybrid political action committee. No contribution from a corporation-connected, trade association, leadership or party committee appears in it. Of $189,523.47 in receipts, $122,505.25 is his own money as the filing itemizes it: $22,505.25 in contributions from the candidate, which the FEC's summary of the cycle puts at $22,671.10, and two candidate loans of $60,000 and $40,000, neither repaid. Contributions from individuals total $61,852.37, of which $14,000 came from one limited liability company in four same-day contributions and $1,152.37 from another. The other two committees' filings over the same cycle itemize $2,421,206.95 and $502,648.29 in committee and party contributions.

What the filings show

One committee contribution of $5,000, against $2,421,206.95 and $502,648.29 of committee and party contributions itemized by the two major-party committees over the same period.

Amounts are what the filings record, grouped by the FEC's own committee types. They are not a measure of a candidate's independence, and no contribution here is placed beside any position as its cause.

Limit: The specific list he names is borne out: his filing itemizes no lobby, corporate, trade or leadership-PAC money at all. Two things sit beside that. One political committee did contribute, the Forward Party's $5,000, and this desk does not rule on whether a party's own hybrid PAC counts as a special interest. And "built by people" is measured against a filing in which 64.6 percent of receipts is his own money as that filing itemizes it, including $100,000 in loans he has not been repaid. His first report covers a full quarter while his opponents' cover the six weeks after the primary, so period-to-period comparisons here are not like for like.

Not comparable yet

What they say

His campaign says he would vote for a constitutional amendment capping House service at four terms and for a ban on members trading individual stocks.

What the record shows ·

He has never held office, so there is no vote or bill of his to set beside this pledge.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

His campaign says he would vote for a constitutional amendment capping House service at four terms and for a ban on members trading individual stocks.

“I will support and vote for a Constitutional Amendment strictly limiting U.S. Representatives to four terms (eight years) and U.S. Senators to two terms (twelve years) to end the era of career politicians.”

What the record shows ·

There is no official legislative record to set beside this. He has held no seat in Congress or the Iowa Legislature, so no roll call, sponsorship or cosponsorship exists in his name; the Iowa Secretary of State's candidate list is the only government record of him this desk found, and his FEC candidate record carries 2026 as his only election year. A stock-trading ban did pass the House on July 22, 2026 without him, since he is not a member.

Limit: A pledge about future votes cannot be checked against a record that does not exist. He has never held office, so this desk records the pledge and the absence of any comparable action, and nothing more. That absence is not a finding about him; it is what a first candidacy looks like in the official record.

Not comparable yet

What they say

His campaign says he would back legislation permanently allowing year-round nationwide sale of E15 instead of annual emergency waivers.

What the record shows ·

He holds no office and has cast no vote, and a bill for year-round E15 passed the House 218-203 in May 2026 without him.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

His campaign says he would back legislation permanently allowing year-round nationwide sale of E15 instead of annual emergency waivers.

“Instead of relying on temporary, year-to-year emergency EPA waivers, I will support legislation to permanently allow the year-round, nationwide sale of E15 ethanol.”

What the record shows ·

He holds no office and has cast no vote, so there is no action of his to compare. The bill his sentence describes exists and moved during this Congress: H.R. 1346, the Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025, passed the House 218 to 203 on May 13, 2026 (Roll Call 164) and went to the Senate. He was not a member and had no vote on it.

Limit: The card shows the bill the statement describes and its recorded vote so a reader can see what the position refers to, but he took no part in it and this desk claims no comparison. Whether he would have voted Yea is not something any record can answer.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she passed year-round E15 in the House, that it took years, and that it was bipartisan.

What the record shows ·

She is an original cosponsor of H.R. 1346 and voted Yea when the House passed it 218-203 in May 2026, with members of both parties on each side. It sits in a Senate committee and is not law.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she passed year-round E15 in the House, that it took years, and that it was bipartisan.

What the record shows ·

H.R. 1346, the Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025, was introduced by Representative Adrian Smith on February 13, 2025, and she is an original cosponsor. The House passed it 218 to 203 on May 13, 2026 (Roll Call 164), and she voted Yea. 122 Republicans, 95 Democrats and one independent voted Yea; 90 Republicans and 113 Democrats voted Nay. The Senate received it and referred it to its Environment and Public Works Committee. It is not law.

Limit: The House did pass the bill, she backed it from the day it was filed, and she voted for it. She is a cosponsor, not the sponsor, so "I passed" means she was one of 218 Yea votes. Members of both parties voted on each side. The bill has not passed the Senate, so year-round E15 is not law through this bill.

Matches stated direction

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she put forward a bill to remove a tariff on phosphate fertilizer that was hurting Iowans, and that the tariff has since been lifted.

What the record shows ·

Her 2026 bill to end duties on phosphate fertilizer has not left committee. A June 2026 proclamation authorized suspending some duties on Moroccan phosphate for up to eight months.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she put forward a bill to remove a tariff on phosphate fertilizer that was hurting Iowans, and that the tariff has since been lifted.

What the record shows ·

She is the sponsor of H.R. 8583, the Lowering Input Costs for American Farmers Act, introduced April 29, 2026 with Representative Hinson. It would bar duties on phosphate fertilizer under sections 122 and 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 and end the countervailing duty orders on phosphate fertilizer from Morocco. It was referred to the Ways and Means Committee, and no later action is recorded. On June 29, 2026 the White House announced a proclamation declaring an emergency and authorizing a temporary suspension of certain anti-dumping and countervailing duties on phosphate fertilizer from Morocco, for eight months or until the emergency ends. Her office's release of July 1, 2026 credits that step and names her bill.

Limit: The bill is hers and it aims at the duties she named. A presidential proclamation, not her bill, which has not left committee, authorized suspending some of them. The relief is a suspension for up to eight months, not a repeal, and it covers the Morocco duties; this desk did not check what happened to any section 122 or 301 duty on phosphate. Whether her bill led to the proclamation is not something the record shows. This desk did not read the proclamation itself or check whether the suspension took effect.

Matches stated record claim

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said the U.S. should side with Ukraine and that she voted to fund and help Ukraine as it bought weapons from the United States.

What the record shows ·

She voted Yea on the 2022 Ukraine aid bill (368-57) and the 2024 one (311-112, with most House Republicans against). Both are law, the 2024 text as part of H.R. 815.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said the U.S. should side with Ukraine and that she voted to fund and help Ukraine as it bought weapons from the United States.

What the record shows ·

She voted Yea on the Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022, H.R. 7691, which passed the House 368 to 57 on May 10, 2022 (Roll Call 145) and became Public Law 117-128. She voted Yea on the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024, H.R. 8035, which passed the House 311 to 112 on April 20, 2024 (Roll Call 151), with 101 Republicans for it and 112 against. That text became law as Division B of H.R. 815, Public Law 118-50, which funds the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.

Limit: Both Yea votes are on the Clerk's record, and the text of both is law, the 2024 one as part of H.R. 815. In 2024 more House Republicans voted against the Ukraine bill than for it, and she was among those for it. This card does not check her other Ukraine votes, such as amendments or the wider spending bills, or her claims about how the aid was run.

Matches stated direction

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she introduced and passed into law multi-cancer early detection, and in her closing that she passed a bill for it.

What the record shows ·

Medicare coverage of these tests became law in February 2026 in a spending act she voted for. The House bill's sponsor is Jodey Arrington; she is an original cosponsor.

Quotes, full record and limits

What they say

In the October 20 KCRG-TV9 debate, Miller-Meeks said she introduced and passed into law multi-cancer early detection, and in her closing that she passed a bill for it.

What the record shows ·

The House bill, H.R. 842, the Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act, was introduced by Representative Jodey Arrington on January 31, 2025, and she is an original cosponsor, added that day. None of the bills she had sponsored as of September 13, 2026 has multi-cancer in its title. Medicare coverage of multi-cancer early detection screening tests became law in Division J, Health Care Extenders, of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, H.R. 7148, Public Law 119-75, signed February 3, 2026. She voted Yea when the House passed that act 341 to 88 on January 22, 2026 (Roll Call 45) and when it agreed to the Senate's changes 217 to 214 on February 3, 2026 (Roll Call 53). The enacted text covers tests furnished on or after January 1, 2029. Her office's release that day calls it legislation she led.

Limit: What she backed became law, and she backed it from the day the House bill was filed and voted for the act that carried it. Congress lists Arrington as the one sponsor, and she is an original cosponsor, so "introduced" means she joined the bill when it was filed rather than filed it herself. The record does not show who drafted it. Coverage applies to tests furnished from January 1, 2029, so no one has the benefit yet; her office's release gave 2028.

Record does not bear out the claim

What they say

At the October 20 debate, Miller-Meeks said the House passed a bipartisan farm bill in 2024 that Senate Democrats held up.

What the record shows ·

H.R. 8467 cleared the Agriculture Committee 33–21 but never passed the full House. She voted for a separate farm bill that passed the House 224–200 in April 2026.

Limit: Congress separately extended the 2018 farm bill in December 2024. That extension became law; this checks her claim about the stalled 2024 bill.

Campaign finance

FEC snapshot through Jun 30, 2026

Principal campaign committees only. Receipts and disbursements are the election-cycle-to-date figures, Column B on each filing's summary page; cash on hand and debt are period-end figures. All are carried by reports ending on the same date, although the individual report periods start on different dates. Money is not a score of candidate quality or voter support.

CandidateCycle receiptsCycle disbursementsCash on handDebt owed
Mariannette Miller-MeeksC00558825$7,536,876$3,231,935$4,691,481$0
Christina BohannanC00787820$7,165,116$1,891,089$5,425,318$0
Michael BridgfordC00947432$189,523$64,664$124,859$100,000
Read the filing details

Mariannette Miller-Meeks: July Quarterly 2026, coverage May 14, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026, received Jul 15, 2026, file 1994817, image 202607159875358125.

Christina Bohannan: July Quarterly 2026, coverage May 14, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026, received Jul 15, 2026, file 1994960, image 202607159875377203.

Michael Bridgford: July Quarterly 2026, coverage Apr 1, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026, received Jul 15, 2026, file 1994648, image 202607159875316403.

Retrieved from OpenFEC on Sep 13, 2026. FEC amendments can revise these committee-reported figures.

Chronology

How the field took shape

  1. Bohannan filed

    The Iowa Secretary of State's candidate list records Christina Bohannan's filing date for United States Representative District 1 as February 25, 2026, the earliest of the three.

  2. Miller-Meeks filed

    The same list records the incumbent Mariannette Miller-Meeks's filing date for the seat as March 6, 2026.

  3. Bridgford filed

    The same list records Michael Bridgford's filing date as June 1, 2026, the day before the close of the February 23 to June 2 filing period the document states for No Party and petition candidates.

  4. Official candidate list updated

    The Iowa Secretary of State's candidate list for the November 3, 2026 general election, stamped last updated August 19, 2026 at 1:36 PM, showed three candidates for the first district when The Stated Record read it on September 13: Mariannette Miller-Meeks, Christina Bohannan and Michael Bridgford.

The details

Election facts. Original sources.

Election date
November 3, 2026
Ballot source updated
Official list updated August 19, 2026; reviewed September 2, 2026.
Candidate field
Printed candidates checked against official election records.

Coverage

What this page includes, and what is not yet included.

As of Nov 11, 2026. Only what passed a source check is listed. How coverage works.

  • BallotIncluded

    3 printed candidates, checked September 2, 2026 against the official election record.

  • Race outlookIncluded

    1 of 1 specialist rating is current as of Nov 11, 2026.

  • Reported contextIncluded

    1 dated development with original reporting attached.

  • Words and recordIncluded

    18 statement-to-action comparisons across 3 candidate records, each with a stated limitation.

  • Campaign financeIncluded

    FEC filing snapshots for 3 principal campaign committees, with a common coverage cutoff.

  • PollingNot yet

    No published poll has been reviewed for this race yet.

No correction has been recorded for this race. Report an error.

Sources118 source records

How we use sources

  1. Iowa Secretary of State accepted candidate list (document)
    Candidate List, November 3, 2026 General Election

    Iowa Secretary of State · Published Aug 19, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The document is stamped last updated 8/19/2026 1:36 PM. Its United States Representative District 1 block lists Republican Mariannette Miller-Meeks (filed 3/6/2026), Democratic Christina Bohannan (filed 2/25/2026) and No Party Michael Bridgford (filed 6/1/2026), in that order, which is the ballot order this desk follows. Every page of the document carries the same header line on filing: the period for federal and state offices for No Party and petition candidates runs February 23 to June 2 at 5:00 p.m.

    official election record

    For: Election facts, ratings and race context; Candidate roles and profiles; Michael Bridgford: background, goals, record and money; Michael Bridgford: Government accountability: term limits and a trading ban; Michael Bridgford: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15; Comparisons, reporting, support and chronology

  2. How these races were chosenhttps://statedrecord.com/methodology#race-selection

    For: Election facts, ratings and race context

  3. Sabato's Crystal Ball ratingshttps://centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/2026-house/

    For: Election facts, ratings and race context

  4. CBS Newshttps://www.cbsnews.com/news/iowa-1st-congressional-district-democratic-primary-christina-bohannon-miller-meeks/

    For: Election facts, ratings and race context

  5. Meet Mariannettehttps://millermeeks.house.gov/about

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Official biography: 24 years in the Army as a private, nurse and doctor; director of the Iowa Department of Public Health from 2010 to 2014; Iowa Senate District 41 from 2018, resigned January 2, 2021; Energy and Commerce, and chair of the Veterans' Affairs Subcommittee on Health.

    official office record

    For: Candidate roles and profiles; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Veterans and the military

  6. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on Xhttps://x.com/millermeeks

    X · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle confirmed through the link in the campaign site's own footer, read live on September 13, 2026. Her campaign account, and a separate account from her official office account. Cited as the scope of a search behind a silence recorded against her: its posts and replies were collected in full for the window July 1, 2026 to September 13, 2026, 204 items, of which 12 are replies, the account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles; Water, land and cancer risk

  7. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on Instagramhttps://www.instagram.com/millermeeks/

    Instagram · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle confirmed through the link in the campaign site's own footer. No posts were collected for this draft.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles

  8. Representative Christina Bohannan, 89th General Assemblyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislators/legislator?personID=30661&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    District 85, Democrat, 89th General Assembly from 01/11/2021 to 01/08/2023, recorded as serving a first term in the House and with House 89 as the only assembly served. Home county Johnson; professor of law at the University of Iowa College of Law and former engineer with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection.

    official office record

    For: Candidate roles and profiles; Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money

  9. Christina Bohannan on Xhttps://x.com/BohannanIowa

    X · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle confirmed through the link in the campaign site's own footer, read live on September 13, 2026. Its posts and replies were collected in full for the window July 1, 2026 to September 13, 2026, 179 items, the account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles; The border and immigration

  10. Christina Bohannan on Instagramhttps://www.instagram.com/christinaforcongress/

    Instagram · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle confirmed through the link in the campaign site's own footer. No posts were collected for this draft.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles

  11. Michael Bridgford on Xhttps://x.com/Bridgford4Iowa

    X · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle taken from the link the campaign site's own code carries, because the site renders its footer in the browser rather than in the page it serves; the bundle was read live on September 13, 2026. Cited as the scope of a search behind a silence recorded against him: its posts and replies were collected in full for the window July 1, 2026 to September 13, 2026, 451 items, the account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles; Veterans and the military

  12. Michael Bridgford on Instagramhttps://www.instagram.com/bridgfordforiowa/

    Instagram · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Handle taken from the link the campaign site's own code carries, because the site renders its footer in the browser rather than in the page it serves. No posts were collected for this draft.

    social profile

    For: Candidate roles and profiles

  13. Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks, sponsored and cosponsored legislationhttps://www.congress.gov/member/mariannette-miller-meeks/M001215

    Congress.gov · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    129 sponsored bills and resolutions plus 5 floor amendments, and 1,224 cosponsorships, across the 117th, 118th and 119th Congresses; terms recorded for the second district in the 117th and the first in the 118th and 119th. Eleven sponsored bills reached the Senate; none has a latest action of becoming law. Pulled 2026-09-13.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Government accountability; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the bill against the drug middlemen; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  14. Miller-Meeks Leads Bipartisan Push to Cap Insulin Prices at $35https://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-leads-bipartisan-push-cap-insulin-prices-35

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Sep 3, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her own quoted statement on the INSULIN Act of 2026, including the claim that she was one of only twelve Republicans to vote for the Affordable Insulin Now Act in 2022.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Health care; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the $35 insulin cap

  15. Issues: Veteranshttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/veterans

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Opens on her Army service and lists her work for veterans, including the SERVICE Act and the MAMMO for Veterans Act. Both claims are quoted on cards.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Veterans and the military; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Veterans: mammography screening becoming law; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  16. Issues: Educationhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/education

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Carries the sentence "I believe every American child deserves access to a quality education." and lists four measures on student loans, school security, education choice and children's mental health.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Schools and education

  17. Issues: Border Securityhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/border-security

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sets out border figures attributed to the previous administration and lists her votes for the SAVE Act and the Laken Riley Act, with the claim that the latter passed the House and was signed into law.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; The border and immigration

  18. Roll Call 102, 117th Congress, on passage of H.R. 6833 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Mar 31, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Affordable Insulin Now Act, passed 232 to 193. Counting the recorded votes in this file gives 220 Democrats and 12 Republicans voting Yea; Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea and is one of the twelve.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the $35 insulin cap

  19. Roll Call 23, 119th Congress, on passage of S. 5 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Jan 22, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The House passed the Laken Riley Act, 263 to 156. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea. This is the bill that became law; she also voted Yea on the House's own H.R. 29 on 2025-01-07 (Roll Call 6), which stalled in the Senate.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money

  20. S. 5, Laken Riley Act, Public Law 119-1https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/5

    Congress.gov · Published Jan 29, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Became Public Law 119-1 on 2025-01-29. The House companion H.R. 29 passed the House on 2025-01-07 and was placed on the Senate calendar on 2025-02-10 without becoming law, so the enacted vehicle is this Senate bill.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money

  21. Itemized receipts from committees, Miller-Meeks for Congresshttps://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?committee_id=C00558825&two_year_transaction_period=2026&contributor_type=committee

    Federal Election Commission · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00558825; 7,967 rows from the 2025-2026 cycle filings through 2026-06-30. Table rows reconcile to the cent against the FEC summary's other-committee and party contributions, $2,421,206.95.

    fec filing

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: background, goals, record and money; Christina Bohannan: Campaign finance: corporate PAC money; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign

  22. Meet Christinahttps://bohannanforcongress.com/about/

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her biography and reasons for running, read directly from the live site. Uses curly apostrophes throughout, which the quotations on this desk reproduce.

    candidate statement

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money; The border and immigration

  23. Prioritieshttps://bohannanforcongress.com/priorities/

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Eight sections: lowering costs, restoring faith in government, health care, education, family farms and natural resources, seniors and Social Security, freedom, and a family friendly economy. Read directly from the live site; no archive was needed. The government section carries the sentence "I take no corporate PAC money.", which is the statement side of the money card on her.

    candidate statement

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money; Costs and the economy; Health care; Government accountability; Farms, biofuels and the rural economy; Schools and education; Water, land and cancer risk; Veterans and the military; Social Security and retirement; Work, wages and manufacturing; The border and immigration; Christina Bohannan: Seniors: the elder-abuse bill she says she helped pass; Christina Bohannan: Water: testing for lead and other contaminants; Christina Bohannan: Work and wages: wage collection and misclassification; Christina Bohannan: Campaign finance: corporate PAC money

  24. House File 2196 (2022), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF2196&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sales and use tax exemption for feminine hygiene and incontinence products. Sponsor line reads "By Bohannan" alone; introduced and referred to Ways and Means on February 1, 2022, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money

  25. Senate File 522 (2021-2022), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=SF522&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Older individuals and dependent adults, creating criminal offences and civil actions with penalties. First House subcommittee named March 10, 2021 as Hite, Bohannan and Kaufmann, which recommended passage 3-0 on March 25, 2021; the history then marks the end of the 2021 actions with no committee report and no House floor vote. Second House subcommittee named February 28, 2022 as Hite, Anderson and Kaufmann, which recommended passage 3-0 on March 3, 2022; committee report recommending passage March 15, 2022; passed the Senate 47-0 on March 9, 2021 and the House, as amended, 96-0 on March 23, 2022; effective date 07/01/2022.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money; Christina Bohannan: Seniors: the elder-abuse bill she says she helped pass

  26. Bills sponsored or floor managed by Christina Bohannan, 89th General Assemblyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/findLegislation/findBillBySponsorOrManager?ga=89&pid=30661

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    33 measures: 29 House files and 4 House resolutions. Five carry her as the only sponsor: House Files 634, 635, 641, 2183 and 2196. Senate File 522 is not among them.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money; Christina Bohannan: Seniors: the elder-abuse bill she says she helped pass

  27. Itemized receipts from committees, Christina Bohannan for Congresshttps://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?committee_id=C00787820&two_year_transaction_period=2026&contributor_type=committee

    Federal Election Commission · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00787820; 5,155 rows from the 2025-2026 cycle filings through 2026-06-30. Table rows reconcile to the cent against the FEC summary's other-committee and party contributions, $502,648.29.

    fec filing

    For: Christina Bohannan: background, goals, record and money; Christina Bohannan: Campaign finance: corporate PAC money; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign

  28. July Quarterly 2026, Bridgford for Iowahttps://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/forms/C00947432/1994648/

    Federal Election Commission · Published Jul 15, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00947432, file number 1994648, image 202607159875316403, covering 2026-04-01 to 2026-06-30, received 2026-07-15. It is the committee's only report of the cycle, which is why its period starts six weeks before the other two. The image number is the beginning_image_number OpenFEC returns for this filing, confirmed on 2026-09-13 on both its committee-reports and its filings endpoint; OpenFEC's own image_number field is null for this filing. Committee C00947432; July Quarterly 2026; coverage 2026-04-01 to 2026-06-30; received 2026-07-15; file 1994648; image 202607159875316403.

    fec filing

    For: Michael Bridgford: background, goals, record and money; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign; Michael Bridgford: Government accountability: term limits and a trading ban; Campaign finance

  29. Issueshttps://bridgfordforiowa.com/Issues

    Bridgford for Iowa · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Eleven issue panels. The site is a client-rendered application: it answers a plain request with HTTP 200 but serves the same shell for every route and has no content API, so the panels were read twice, once rendered in a browser with each panel expanded and once extracted verbatim from the site's own JavaScript bundle. This is not a block and no archive was used.

    candidate statement

    For: Michael Bridgford: background, goals, record and money; Costs and the economy; Health care; Government accountability; Farms, biofuels and the rural economy; Schools and education; Water, land and cancer risk; Veterans and the military; Social Security and retirement; Work, wages and manufacturing; The border and immigration; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign; Michael Bridgford: Government accountability: term limits and a trading ban; Michael Bridgford: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15

  30. Itemized receipts, Bridgford for Iowahttps://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?committee_id=C00947432&two_year_transaction_period=2026&contributor_type=committee

    Federal Election Commission · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00947432; 34 committee-contributor rows and 69 itemized receipt rows in all through 2026-06-30. One contribution from a political committee, $5,000 from the Forward Party on 2026-06-01, which equals the FEC summary's other-committee plus party contributions of $5,000.00.

    fec filing

    For: Michael Bridgford: background, goals, record and money; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign

  31. Loans, Bridgford for Iowahttps://www.fec.gov/data/loans/?committee_id=C00947432&two_year_transaction_period=2026

    Federal Election Commission · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Two Schedule C loans, both with the candidate as the loan source: $60,000 incurred 2026-04-20 and $40,000 incurred 2026-06-30, each with nothing repaid and the full amount outstanding, which is the committee's $100,000 of reported debt.

    fec filing

    For: Michael Bridgford: background, goals, record and money; Michael Bridgford: Campaign finance: who funds the campaign

  32. Issues: Economyhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/economy

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    First-person account of her work on energy production and manufacturing, including the Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act. Its examples run to 2024 and it names no measure from the 119th Congress.

    official office record

    For: Costs and the economy; Work, wages and manufacturing

  33. Miller-Meeks for Congress, home and biographyhttps://drmillermeeks.com/

    Miller-Meeks for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The campaign site answered a plain request directly. It carries a biography and the phrase Proven Conservative but no issues or platform page: its navigation is About, Media, Triple-M Tour, News, Events, Voting Information and Donate, and its newest news item is dated December 6, 2024. Cited on this desk for her own biography and for the absence of a campaign platform.

    candidate statement

    For: Costs and the economy; Government accountability; Water, land and cancer risk

  34. Issues: Healthhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/health

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Lists bills she says she introduced or cosponsored to lower drug costs, including H.R. 4758 and H.R. 8111. The page's claim about H.R. 4758 is the statement side of the attribution card.

    official office record

    For: Health care; Water, land and cancer risk; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  35. Issues indexhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The index links seven subject pages and no others: delivering results, border security, economy, health, energy, veterans and education. Cited on this desk as one part of the scope behind a position recorded as not found on her; the other parts are her official press-release index and her campaign site, because a search of the issue pages alone is not a search of what she has said.

    official office record

    For: Government accountability; Farms, biofuels and the rural economy; Water, land and cancer risk; Social Security and retirement; Work, wages and manufacturing

  36. Issues: Delivering Resultshttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/delivering-results

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Carries the July 22, 2026 release saying the House passed the Stop Insider Trading Act, described there as led by her. This is the only place on her campaign site or official issue pages where congressional stock trading appears; her newsroom carries an earlier item on it, from November 19, 2025.

    official office record

    For: Government accountability; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  37. Press Releases indexhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her official newsroom, and the scope this desk should have searched for the first draft. The index is paginated with a Next link and no page numbers, ten items to a page, each item a headline, a date and an opening summary. This desk read it page by page from the newest item of September 3, 2026 back through the address ?page=20, whose oldest item is December 4, 2024, which covers the whole of this Congress. An index sweep reads headlines and summaries; where a term turned up, the release itself was opened and read.

    official office record

    For: Government accountability; Water, land and cancer risk; Social Security and retirement; Work, wages and manufacturing

  38. Miller-Meeks Calls for Vote to Ban Congressional Stock Tradinghttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-calls-vote-ban-congressional-stock-trading

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Nov 19, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her letter to the chair and ranking member of the House Committee on Administration asking for a stock-trading ban covering members and their spouses, with blind trusts or index funds as the alternative and uniform enforcement, and her own quoted words on it. The release also records her cosponsorship of the Restore Trust in Congress Act and says neither she nor her husband owns individual stocks. Found by reading her press-release index page by page, which the first draft did not do; it is the earlier of the two places congressional stock trading appears in her newsroom.

    official office record

    For: Government accountability; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  39. Issues: Energyhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/issues/energy

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Carries the sentence "I led efforts to allow the sale of E15 fuel in Iowa and around the nation." and links a May 13, 2026 release recording her vote for H.R. 1346.

    official office record

    For: Farms, biofuels and the rural economy

  40. Roll Call 164, 119th Congress, on passage of H.R. 1346 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published May 13, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The House passed the Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act, the year-round E15 bill, 218 to 203. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Farms, biofuels and the rural economy; Michael Bridgford: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15; Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15

  41. Newshttps://drmillermeeks.com/news/

    Miller-Meeks for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The campaign site's own news list: six items, the newest dated December 6, 2024, all six about the 2024 election. Read for the scope of the searches behind the silences recorded against her. Nitrate, water quality, drinking water, PFAS, cancer, minimum wage, collective bargaining, union, Social Security, solvency, trust fund and veteran appear nowhere on it.

    candidate statement

    For: Water, land and cancer risk

  42. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on X, official office accounthttps://x.com/RepMMM

    X · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her official office account, a separate account from the campaign account her campaign site links. The handle was read from the link on her own official House site, https://millermeeks.house.gov/, fetched live on September 13, 2026. Cited as the scope of a search behind a silence recorded against her: its posts and replies were collected in full for the window July 1, 2026 to September 13, 2026, 146 items, the account exhausted rather than stopped at a cap.

    social profile

    For: Water, land and cancer risk

  43. Bohannan Statement on Venezuelahttps://bohannanforcongress.com/bohannan-statement-on-venezuela/

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Published Jan 3, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her statement on the strikes against Venezuela and the capture of Nicolás Maduro. It is the only item on her site that takes a position on the use of military force, and the quotations this desk records on veterans and the military come from it.

    candidate statement

    For: Veterans and the military

  44. Christina Bohannan for Congress, every item the site serveshttps://bohannanforcongress.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=100

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The site serves its own content through a public interface, which this desk read in full rather than page by page: 29 posts, 8 pages and 8 priorities, 45 items in all, each with its date and its address, the posts and priorities read from their own endpoints of the same interface. Cited as the scope of every search behind a silence recorded against her. Across all 45 items, immigrat, border and deport return nothing, and the letters ICE appear only inside the word PRICES in an all-capital headline, never as the agency's name; veteran appears in two posts and nowhere else.

    candidate statement

    For: Veterans and the military; The border and immigration

  45. Christina Bohannan 2026, homehttps://bohannanforcongress.com/

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Cited for the Keokuk road-of-honour news item on the site's news list, which is one of the two posts on her site where the word veteran appears. The scope of the veterans search itself is the whole site, recorded under bohannan-site-search.

    candidate statement

    For: Veterans and the military

  46. Christina Bohannan Announces Campaign for Iowa’s First Congressional Districthttps://bohannanforcongress.com/announcement/

    Christina Bohannan for Congress · Published Jun 17, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her campaign announcement, and the second of the two posts on her site where the word veteran appears: in a line about cuts to Social Security, veterans healthcare, education and law enforcement that the post attributes to her opponent, rather than in a position of her own.

    candidate statement

    For: Veterans and the military

  47. Recent Newshttps://bridgfordforiowa.com/News

    Bridgford for Iowa · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    His campaign's news page. Like every other route on the site it answers a plain request with HTTP 200 and the same client-rendered shell, so its items were read from the site's own JavaScript bundle, which carries the text of every page. The page holds press releases and media items, each with a source line and a date, among them his August 23, 2026 appearance on WHBF's 4 The Record, which is where the words this desk quotes on the border come from, and a WHO 13 item of April 16, 2026 that lists immigration among his interview subjects. The word veteran appears nowhere on it, and nowhere in the bundle's 587,449 bytes.

    candidate statement

    For: Veterans and the military; The border and immigration

  48. Michael Bridgford on defence fundinghttps://x.com/Bridgford4Iowa/status/2077569115452063800

    X · Published Jul 16, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    His own post, a quote post; the post it quotes is from the account @BGOV, which this desk did not read and does not describe. Collected from his declared account on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform the same day before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, and one entry in its edit history. He holds no office, so the post is his own words and not a record of any official action.

    social profile

    For: Veterans and the military

  49. Michael Bridgford on the engagement with Iranhttps://x.com/Bridgford4Iowa/status/2077024194324238631

    X · Published Jul 14, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    His own post, not a reply and not a quote of anyone. Collected from his declared account on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform the same day before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, and one entry in its edit history. He holds no office, so the post is his own words and not a record of any official action.

    social profile

    For: Veterans and the military

  50. H.R. 7550, Permanent Tax Relief for Seniors Acthttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7550

    Congress.gov · Published Feb 12, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sponsored by Miller-Meeks, introduced 2026-02-12 with three cosponsors, referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means, policy area Taxation. It is one of the 134 sponsored items this desk pulled for her, so her sponsorship rests on the same record as the sponsorship counts elsewhere on this page.

    official legislative record

    For: Social Security and retirement

  51. Miller-Meeks Introduces Legislation to Permanently Secure Seniors’ Social Security Tax Deductionhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-introduces-legislation-permanently-secure-seniors-social-security

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Feb 12, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her own quoted words on the Permanent Tax Relief for Seniors Act, which she introduced that day with Representatives Anna Paulina Luna and Gus Bilirakis. The subject is the taxation of Social Security benefits and the 2028 expiry of the $6,000 seniors deduction; the words solvency and trust fund do not appear on it.

    official office record

    For: Social Security and retirement

  52. Miller-Meeks: Thanks to the Working Families Tax Cuts, Seniors Get a $6,000 Social Security Tax Deductionhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-thanks-working-families-tax-cuts-seniors-get-6000-social-security

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Feb 9, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The second Social Security item on that index page. It sets out the $6,000 deduction and quotes her twice on seniors keeping what they earned; like the February 12 release it says nothing about solvency or the trust funds.

    official office record

    For: Social Security and retirement

  53. Press Releases index, ?page=8https://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases?page=8

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The page of that index covering February 5 to February 17, 2026. Three of its ten items are on the seniors deduction, dated February 12, February 9 and February 6, 2026; the first two carry Social Security in their headlines and summaries and the third, an event in Pella, does not use the phrase. The first draft's claim that a search of her press index for Social Security returned nothing rested on the first page of the index alone.

    official office record

    For: Social Security and retirement

  54. Miller-Meeks and Sorensen Release Joint Statement in Strong Support of Rock Island Arsenalhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-and-sorensen-release-joint-statement-strong-support-rock-island

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Apr 16, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Issued after the Army announced the cancellation of collective bargaining agreements with the American Federation of Government Employees. It is a joint statement of hers and Representative Eric Sorensen's, written in the first person plural for the two of them, and it is the only place in the scope this desk searched where she takes a position on unions or collective bargaining.

    official office record

    For: Work, wages and manufacturing

  55. Christina Bohannan on immigration and the borderhttps://x.com/BohannanIowa/status/2074275175743250721

    X · Published Jul 6, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her own post, quoting a post of her opponent's about border policies. Collected from her declared account on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform the same day before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, and one entry in its edit history. Its text is quoted in full for the sentence this desk carries; the post is her own words and not a record of any official action.

    social profile

    For: The border and immigration

  56. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Bohannan on the sex offender registry billhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=1738s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    28:58. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video; no second transcript was found to confirm the exact words. The captions render the bill as "House Journal Bill 1098".

    candidate statement

    For: Christina Bohannan: Sex offender registry vote

  57. House File 201 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF201&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    By the Committee on Judiciary. Passed House 88-0 on 2021-02-02 (H.J. 269); amendment S-3182 ruled not germane; passed Senate 47-0 on 2021-04-28; signed by the Governor on 2021-05-10 (H.J. 1098). Acts Chapter 89, effective 07/01/2021.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Sex offender registry vote

  58. Iowa House Journal, February 2, 2021 (document)

    Iowa Legislature · Published Feb 2, 2021 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Page 269: on House File 201 the ayes were 88, Bohannan among them; the nays were none; 12 absent or not voting.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Sex offender registry vote

  59. House File 201, introduced text (document)

    Iowa Legislature · Published Jan 22, 2021 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Adds sexually motivated extortion to registrable offenses and sets an out-of-state registrant's period at the longer of the other state's or Iowa's. The bill history shows the one Senate amendment, S-3182, ruled not germane, so this should be the text that was signed; the enrolled PDF was not read separately.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Sex offender registry vote

  60. Roll Call 420, 117th Congress, on the Senate amendment to H.R. 5376 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Aug 12, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The motion to concur that sent the Inflation Reduction Act to the President, agreed to 220 to 207. Miller-Meeks is recorded Nay.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the $35 insulin cap

  61. Public Law 117-169, section 11406https://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ169/PLAW-117publ169.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office via Congress.gov · Published Aug 16, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The enacted text. Section 11406, whose heading in the enacted text reads "APPROPRIATE COST-SHARING FOR COVERED INSULIN PRODUCTS UNDER MEDICARE PART D", is the $35 Medicare insulin cap that is law; the word insulin appears 35 times in the act.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the $35 insulin cap

  62. H.R. 10227, INSULIN Act of 2026, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/10227/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Sep 2, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Diana DeGette and introduced 2026-09-02 with seven cosponsors; Miller-Meeks is the first listed and an original cosponsor. Referred to Energy and Commerce and two other committees.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the $35 insulin cap

  63. H.R. 4571, SERVICE Act of 2021https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/4571

    Congress.gov · Published Jul 20, 2021 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her own bill, 19 cosponsors, to direct the VA to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure. Its last recorded action is referral to the Subcommittee on Health on 2021-09-08.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Veterans: mammography screening becoming law

  64. Public Law 117-133, Dr. Kate Hendricks Thomas SERVICE Acthttps://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ133/PLAW-117publ133.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office via Congress.gov · Published Jun 7, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The enacted SERVICE Act, from S. 2102 sponsored by Senator Boozman. Its text directs the VA to provide mammography screening for veterans who served in locations associated with toxic exposure, the subject her page describes.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Veterans: mammography screening becoming law

  65. Roll Call 228, 117th Congress, on passage of S. 2102 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published May 18, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The House passed the Dr. Kate Hendricks Thomas SERVICE Act under suspension of the rules, 418 to 0.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Veterans: mammography screening becoming law

  66. Public Law 117-168, Honoring our PACT Act of 2022https://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ168/PLAW-117publ168.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office via Congress.gov · Published Aug 10, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Read in full for this desk because it is the usual home for toxic-exposure provisions. Its 203,817 bytes contain 21 mentions of burn pits and no occurrence of mammography or breast cancer, so it is not where the screening directive was enacted.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Veterans: mammography screening becoming law

  67. H.R. 4758, Accelerating Kids' Access to Care Act, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/4758/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Jul 19, 2023 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Lori Trahan and introduced 2023-07-19 with 124 cosponsors; Miller-Meeks is the first listed and an original cosponsor, recorded the same day. The bill passed the House by voice vote on 2024-09-17.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  68. H.R. 4794, MAMMO for Veterans Act, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/4794/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Jul 29, 2021 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Julia Brownley and introduced 2021-07-29 with 23 cosponsors; Miller-Meeks is the first listed and an original cosponsor. Its last recorded action is a subcommittee hearing on 2021-10-14.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  69. Public Law 117-135, Making Advances in Mammography and Medical Options for Veterans Acthttps://www.congress.gov/117/plaws/publ135/PLAW-117publ135.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office via Congress.gov · Published Jun 7, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The enacted MAMMO for Veterans Act, from S. 2533 sponsored by Senator Tester. It requires a VA strategic plan for breast imaging and a telescreening mammography pilot, the subject her page describes.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  70. Miller-Meeks' Bipartisan Bill to Expand Health Care Access for Kids Passes Househttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-bipartisan-bill-expand-health-care-access-kids-passes-house

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Sep 17, 2024 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her office's account of House passage of the Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act, written as hers and Representative Lori Trahan's jointly: the two of them celebrated passage of their bill, she is quoted on "Our legislation", and Trahan is quoted calling it "my bipartisan" bill. Cited on the attribution card for how the bill's introduction was described at the time.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  71. Miller-Meeks Bills to Support Female Veterans Unanimously Pass House, Head to POTUShttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-bills-support-female-veterans-unanimously-pass-house-head-potus

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published May 18, 2022 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Her office's account of the day the House passed both the SERVICE Act and the MAMMO for Veterans Act. Its background says that in July of 2021 Miller-Meeks, Brownley and Boozman joined Senator Jon Tester to introduce the MAMMO for Veterans Act, and she calls both measures her bipartisan bills. Cited on the attribution card for the joint-introduction framing.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care and veterans: what "I introduced" covers

  72. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on congressional stock tradinghttps://x.com/millermeeks/status/2094816500548780118

    X · Published Sep 1, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Her own post on the campaign account her site links. Collected on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform on September 14, 2026 before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, the same publication time, and one entry in its edit history. The post also carries a video, which this desk did not watch; the words quoted are in the post's own text.

    social profile

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  73. H.R. 7008, Stop Insider Trading Act, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7008/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Jan 12, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Bryan Steil and introduced 2026-01-12 with 93 cosponsors; Miller-Meeks is an original cosponsor recorded that day, 36th in the listed order. Placed on the Senate calendar 2026-08-06 and not law.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  74. H.R. 5106, Restore Trust in Congress Act, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5106/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Sep 3, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Chip Roy and introduced 2025-09-03 with 16 original cosponsors, 142 in all. Miller-Meeks is not among the original cosponsors; she joined on 2025-09-11 and is 47th in the listed order. The bill was referred to the House Committee on House Administration on the day it was introduced and has no later action.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  75. Roll Call 280, 119th Congress, on passage of H.R. 7008 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Jul 22, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    The House passed the Stop Insider Trading Act, 232 to 198. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban; Michael Bridgford: Government accountability: term limits and a trading ban

  76. House Passes Miller-Meeks Backed Bill to Ban Congressional Stock Tradinghttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/house-passes-miller-meeks-backed-bill-ban-congressional-stock-trading

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Jul 22, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Her office's release on the passage of H.R. 7008, reprinted on her Delivering Results issues page, which is where this desk first read it. Cited on its own because its headline and its first sentence describe her role differently: the headline calls it a Miller-Meeks backed bill, the lede says the bill is led by her. It claims no authorship in either place.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  77. H. Rept. 119-479, Committee on House Administration, on H.R. 7008https://www.congress.gov/119/crpt/hrpt479/generated/CRPT-119hrpt479.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office · Published Feb 3, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    The committee of jurisdiction's own report on the Stop Insider Trading Act, read in full. It names Miller-Meeks nowhere in its 33,237 characters, and does not mention Iowa. It credits the bill to Representative Bryan Steil, who introduced it on January 12, 2026, and records that the amendment in the nature of a substitute adopted at markup was offered by Steil. Cited for what it does not contain: a committee report is where a co-lead's work would ordinarily appear.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  78. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on the Billion Dollar Boondoggle Acthttps://x.com/millermeeks/status/2092683510557323605

    X · Published Aug 26, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Her own post on the campaign account her site links, cited for the one thing it settles: that she says I wrote about a bill she sponsored. Collected on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform on September 14, 2026 before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, the same publication time, and one entry in its edit history.

    social profile

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Government accountability: a congressional stock-trading ban

  79. Mariannette Miller-Meeks on the drug middlemenhttps://x.com/millermeeks/status/2088311490449494080

    X · Published Aug 14, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Her own post on the campaign account her site links. Collected on September 13, 2026 and re-read against the platform on September 14, 2026 before it was written down: unchanged, the same author, the same publication time, and one entry in its edit history. The post also carries a video, which this desk did not watch; the words quoted are in the post's own text.

    social profile

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the bill against the drug middlemen

  80. H.R. 6703, Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Acthttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/6703

    Congress.gov · Published Dec 15, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    Her own bill: Miller-Meeks is the sponsor, introduced 2025-12-15, referred to Energy and Commerce with Education and Workforce and Ways and Means. Passed the House 2025-12-17 and received in the Senate 2025-12-18; no public law number, so it is not law. Congress.gov carries no summary for it, so the bill's content here is read from the text the House passed, the engrossed version of 2025-12-17, kept with this desk's evidence.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the bill against the drug middlemen

  81. Roll Call 349, 119th Congress, on passage of H.R. 6703 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Dec 17, 2025 · Reviewed Sep 14, 2026

    The House passed the Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act, 216 to 211, with 6 not voting. Miller-Meeks, its sponsor, is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: the bill against the drug middlemen

  82. House File 504 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF504&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Use of grants-to-counties money for lead and copper testing in water supply systems. Sponsors: Mascher, Staed, Hansen, Winckler, Steckman and Bohannan; introduced and referred to Environmental Protection on February 15, 2021, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Water: testing for lead and other contaminants

  83. House File 569 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF569&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Water bottle filling stations and lead testing in school districts. Sponsors: Mascher, Staed, Winckler and Bohannan; introduced and referred to Education on February 17, 2021, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Water: testing for lead and other contaminants

  84. House File 594 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF594&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Lead testing in water supply systems serving child care facilities and schools. Sponsors: Mascher, Staed, Hansen, Winckler and Bohannan; introduced and referred to Education on February 18, 2021, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Water: testing for lead and other contaminants

  85. House File 634 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF634&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Wage payment collection issues between employers and employees, with penalties and remedies. Sponsor line reads "By Bohannan" alone; introduced and referred to Labor on February 23, 2021, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Work and wages: wage collection and misclassification

  86. House File 635 (2021), bill historyhttps://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/billTracking/billHistory?billName=HF635&ga=89

    Iowa Legislature · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Increases penalties for employers who willfully misclassify employees for unemployment compensation contribution purposes. Sponsor line reads "By Bohannan" alone; introduced and referred to Labor on February 23, 2021, with no later action recorded.

    official legislative record

    For: Christina Bohannan: Work and wages: wage collection and misclassification

  87. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on year-round E15https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=1898s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    31:38. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video; no second transcript was found to confirm the exact words.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15

  88. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on the farm bill and E15https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=2264s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    37:44. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15

  89. H.R. 1346, Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1346

    Congress.gov · Published Feb 13, 2025 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Adrian Smith; Miller-Meeks is an original cosponsor. Passed the House 2026-05-13 (Roll Call 164); received in the Senate and referred to Environment and Public Works. No public law.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms and biofuels: year-round E15

  90. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on a fertilizer tariffhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=506s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    8:26. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video; no second transcript was found to confirm the exact words.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  91. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on the phosphate tariff billhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=1863s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    31:03. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  92. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on phosphate tariffs, againhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=2038s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    33:58. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  93. H.R. 8583, Lowering Input Costs for American Farmers Acthttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/8583

    Congress.gov · Published Apr 29, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Her own bill, with Representative Hinson as original cosponsor. Bars section 122 and 301 duties on phosphate fertilizer and ends the countervailing duty orders on phosphate fertilizer from Morocco. Referred to Ways and Means on 2026-04-29; no later action.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  94. Fact Sheet: President Donald J. Trump Declares an Emergency and Authorizes the Temporary Suspension of Certain Duties on Phosphate Fertilizer from Moroccohttps://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2026/06/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-declares-an-emergency-and-authorizes-the-temporary-suspension-of-certain-duties-on-phosphate-fertilizer-from-morocco/

    The White House · Published Jun 29, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Authorizes a temporary suspension of certain anti-dumping and countervailing duties for eight months or until the emergency is terminated, whichever occurs first. The proclamation itself was not read.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  95. Miller-Meeks Leads Charge to Lower Fertilizer Costs for Iowa Farmershttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-leads-charge-lower-fertilizer-costs-iowa-farmers

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Jul 1, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Says the Administration suspended duties on phosphate fertilizer imports and names her Lowering Input Costs for American Farmers Act.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Farms: her bill on phosphate fertilizer duties

  96. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on aid to Ukrainehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=1086s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    18:06. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video; no second transcript was found to confirm the exact words.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Defense: votes on aid to Ukraine

  97. Roll Call 145, 117th Congress, on passage of H.R. 7691 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published May 10, 2022 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022, passed 368 to 57. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Defense: votes on aid to Ukraine

  98. H.R. 7691, Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/7691

    Congress.gov · Published May 10, 2022 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Became Public Law 117-128.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Defense: votes on aid to Ukraine

  99. Roll Call 151, 118th Congress, on passage of H.R. 8035 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Apr 20, 2024 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024, passed 311 to 112 with 1 present; Republicans 101 Yea, 112 Nay. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Defense: votes on aid to Ukraine

  100. Public Law 118-50, Division B, Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW-118publ50/html/PLAW-118publ50.htm

    U.S. Government Publishing Office · Published Apr 24, 2024 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    H.R. 815 as enacted. Division B carries the Ukraine text the House passed as H.R. 8035, including funding for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Defense: votes on aid to Ukraine

  101. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks on multi-cancer early detectionhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=3126s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    52:06. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video; no second transcript was found to confirm the exact words.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  102. KCRG-TV9 debate, October 20: Miller-Meeks's closinghttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=3400s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    56:40. Paraphrased from YouTube's captions of the station's video.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  103. H.R. 842, Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act, cosponsorshttps://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/842/cosponsors

    Congress.gov · Published Jan 31, 2025 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Sponsored by Representative Jodey Arrington and introduced 2025-01-31; Miller-Meeks is an original cosponsor added that day. Reported by Ways and Means 2025-10-03; enacted through H.R. 7148.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  104. H.R. 7148, Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, Public Law 119-75https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/7148

    Congress.gov · Published Feb 3, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Became Public Law 119-75 on 2026-02-03. Division J, Health Care Extenders, of the enrolled text carries Medicare coverage of multi-cancer early detection screening tests.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  105. Roll Call 45, 119th Congress, on passage of H.R. 7148 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Jan 22, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, passed 341 to 88. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  106. Roll Call 53, 119th Congress, on concurring in the Senate amendments to H.R. 7148 (document)

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Feb 3, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Agreed to 217 to 214. Miller-Meeks is recorded Yea.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  107. Miller-Meeks Bill to Detect and Prevent Cancer Signed Into Lawhttps://millermeeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/miller-meeks-bill-detect-and-prevent-cancer-signed-law

    Office of Representative Mariannette Miller-Meeks · Published Feb 3, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 22, 2026

    Calls the act legislation led by her and says Medicare coverage of FDA-approved multi-cancer early detection tests begins in 2028. The enacted text says tests furnished on or after January 1, 2029.

    official office record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: Health care: Medicare coverage of multi-cancer screening

  108. KCRG-TV9 Iowa 1st District debate, October 20, at 37:22https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI&t=2242s

    KCRG-TV9 · Published Oct 20, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 24, 2026

    Paraphrase of saved English native captions. No second independent transcript; the full nearby exchange was reviewed.

    candidate statement

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: House passage of the 2024 farm bill

  109. H.R. 8467 (118th Congress): complete action historyhttps://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/8467/all-actions

    Congress.gov · Reviewed Oct 24, 2026

    The complete five-action API history contains Committee and IntroReferral entries, with no floor action. Latest action: ordered reported, May 24, 2024.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: House passage of the 2024 farm bill

  110. House roll call 154, April 30, 2026: H.R. 7567 passagehttps://clerk.house.gov/Votes/2026154

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives · Published Apr 30, 2026 · Reviewed Oct 24, 2026

    Passed 224–200; Miller-Meeks voted Yea. This is a different bill in a different Congress.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: House passage of the 2024 farm bill

  111. CRS R45210, Farm Bills: Major Legislative Actions, December 26, 2024 (document)

    Congressional Research Service · Published Dec 26, 2024 · Reviewed Oct 24, 2026

    Summary, page i: Congress extended the 2018 farm bill in December 2024. Table 1, page 5 has no House-passage entry for H.R.8467. The extension and proposed replacement are separate.

    official legislative record

    For: Mariannette Miller-Meeks: House passage of the 2024 farm bill

  112. July Quarterly 2026, Miller-Meeks for Congresshttps://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/forms/C00558825/1994817/

    Federal Election Commission · Published Jul 15, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00558825, file number 1994817, image 202607159875358125, covering 2026-05-14 to 2026-06-30, received 2026-07-15 and not amended. Twelve earlier rows in this cycle are superseded amendments; this is the current report for the latest period. The image number is the beginning_image_number OpenFEC returns for this filing, confirmed on 2026-09-13 on both its committee-reports and its filings endpoint; OpenFEC's own image_number field is null for this filing, so a checker looking for that field will find nothing there. Committee C00558825; July Quarterly 2026; coverage 2026-05-14 to 2026-06-30; received 2026-07-15; file 1994817; image 202607159875358125.

    fec filing

    For: Campaign finance

  113. July Quarterly 2026, Christina Bohannan for Congresshttps://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/forms/C00787820/1994960/

    Federal Election Commission · Published Jul 15, 2026 · Reviewed Sep 13, 2026

    Committee C00787820, file number 1994960, image 202607159875377203, covering 2026-05-14 to 2026-06-30, received 2026-07-15. No report in this cycle is superseded. The image number is the beginning_image_number OpenFEC returns for this filing, confirmed on 2026-09-13 on both its committee-reports and its filings endpoint; OpenFEC's own image_number field is null for this filing. Committee C00787820; July Quarterly 2026; coverage 2026-05-14 to 2026-06-30; received 2026-07-15; file 1994960; image 202607159875377203.

    fec filing

    For: Campaign finance

  114. Our claim page: Miller-Meeks on year-round E15https://statedrecord.com/claims/iowa-us-house-01-2026/mm-year-round-e15

    For: Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked

  115. Our claim page: Miller-Meeks on the phosphate tariffhttps://statedrecord.com/claims/iowa-us-house-01-2026/mm-phosphate-tariff-bill

    For: Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked

  116. Our claim page: Miller-Meeks on aid to Ukrainehttps://statedrecord.com/claims/iowa-us-house-01-2026/mm-ukraine-aid-votes

    For: Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked

  117. Our claim page: Miller-Meeks on multi-cancer screeninghttps://statedrecord.com/claims/iowa-us-house-01-2026/mm-multi-cancer-early-detection

    For: Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked

  118. KCRG-TV9 Iowa 1st District debatehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j49JGhPEkdI

    For: Four Iowa 1st District debate claims checked